Romano - Byzantine 1 Libra Commercial Weight, not an A

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by rrdenarius, Aug 28, 2019.

  1. rrdenarius

    rrdenarius non omnibus dormio

    An interesting lot from CNG arrived this week. It is a one Libra weight from the late Roman or early Byzantine Empire. I have collected weights less time than coins, and have less background information on the subject. I noticed one source called the A to the left of the cross L I in ligature. Early Roman Republican coins often use that form of A. I have not seen the A called L I before, but it makes sense to me. The gamma shown in the bottom picture is really O U in ligature for the Greek work for ounce.

    Post your early Roman coins with different forms of A.

    Commercial wt 4th to 6th cent CNG 8.21.19.jpg
    Romano - Byzantine One Pound Commercial Weight, 4th-6th centuries. Æ
    Obv - Cross flanked by ÎA (some say Î is LI in ligature = one Roman pound or Libra); all within wreath
    Rev - Blank.
    Cf. Bendall 51.
    VF, green-brown surfaces, a few scrapes.
    323.8 grams, or close to a Roman Pound (As or Libra) of 327 grams.
    56 X 56 mm
    Note, several similar weights are in the British Museum and are listed in pondera here:
    https://pondera.uclouvain.be/search...eria=&collection_criteria=14&biblio_criteria=


    Comparing this weight to a few others in my collection:
    DSCN3405.JPG
    The early As from the wheel series is not that close to one Roman pound at 204 grams. Both are heavy to hold, but the coin is noticeably lighter.

    DSCN3403.JPG
    This group shows a barrel weight of 328 grams from a time period I can not guess. That shape was used for centuries. I date the bottom middle and right weights to 300 AD plus or minus a century or two. Both are near to 327 grams.

    DSCN3392.JPG

    This group shows 3, 2 and 1 ounce weights. The cast coin in the upper right is a one uncia and weighs 12 grams, or less than half a Roman ounce (27 grams).
     
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  3. Plumbata

    Plumbata Well-Known Member

    This new weight is fantastic, really quite a beautiful piece. The appeal of such items can't get much more evident than it is with your new acquisition.
     
  4. randygeki

    randygeki Coin Collector

  5. Herberto

    Herberto Well-Known Member

    That weird form of alpha is very common in Byzantine coins:

    look at the mintplace beneath the "M" on the reverse:
    000 565-578 Justin II  S369.jpg




    A coin weight:
    w circa AD 500-700 Coin weight.jpg


    A weird denomination, called 12-nummi, are often/always minted in Alexandria which also have the "I-B":
    610-641 Heraclius 12nummi S853.jpg
     
    rrdenarius and Alegandron like this.
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