Phoenicia, Tyre AE 21, From about the year Jesus was born

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by Finn235, Feb 25, 2019.

  1. Finn235

    Finn235 Well-Known Member

    Phoenicia, Tyre
    AE 21
    Civic issue, time of Augustus
    Veiled turreted bust of Tyche right, palm-frond behind
    Galley sailing left, date ΡΚΓ (civic date 123; 4-3 BC); ΙÊΡΑΣ, Tyre monogram TYP
    BMC Phoenicia 252 to 267.

    Phoenicia tyre AE21 year 123 3BC.jpg

    Found this one in a bulk lot from Naumann, about 8 months ago.

    Some interesting observations:
    1) It is a very scarce type, or at least hard to track down in auction archives.
    2) The civic date puts it right at about the time that Jesus is calculated to have been born (4 BC)
    3) It is the only Greek coin I can recall that uses diacratical marks in the legend. From my light research, although diacratics were introduced centuries prior to this coin, their use was sporadic until the middle ages. I suppose the engraver was tired of the Romans mispronouncing "Tyre"?

    Please feel free to post related coins and comments!
     
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  3. David@PCC

    David@PCC allcoinage.com

    That's a nice one for the type. I wouldn't say these are scarce unless you are referring to the year in which case I have no idea.

    Tyre
    g138.jpg
    g027.jpg
    Sidon
    106 BC Obvs: Tyche wearing turreted crown, palm behind shoulder all within border.
    Revs: Lς ΣIΔΩNIΩN, War galley. Phoenician letters below.
    AE 22mm, 7.54g
    Ref: BMC 120
     
    Jwt708, Ryro, Parthicus and 7 others like this.
  4. Finn235

    Finn235 Well-Known Member

    I couldn't find another of the same date, and only about 5 of the type on acsearch. Do they come up more often in large lots or on ebay?
     
    7Calbrey likes this.
  5. Pellinore

    Pellinore Well-Known Member

    It would be nice to have a coin of the year Zero.
     
  6. dougsmit

    dougsmit Member

    That would be hard since Dec 31, 1 BC was followed immediately by Jan 1, 1 AD.
     
  7. Jwt708

    Jwt708 Well-Known Member

    Here's mine:
    [​IMG]
    PHOENICIA, Arados
    Æ17, 5.8g, 6h; 3rd-2nd Centuries BC
    Obv.: Turreted head of Tyche right.
    Rev.: Prow left, with figurehead of Athena Promachos, date below.
     
    Johndakerftw and Bing like this.
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