Carausius

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by dougsmit, Aug 13, 2016.

  1. dougsmit

    dougsmit Member

    We had a good showing of Postumus coins. Who want to play Carausius?

    My new one is pretty typical in some ways and better in others. Many/most of the Carausius ants are 'crude' in some way. Many are poorly struck. Some have poor die work. Preservation is often worse than I might expect from a coin with so many examples on the market. Most commonly seen are Pax reverses. Some coins have clear mintmarks in exergue with ML for London and C for Clausentum. The source of the unmarked ones, including my new one is not clear to me.

    rx3472fd3336.jpg

    Most important, the SC is not Senatus Consulto meaning the coin is a bronze. The coin is an antoninianus. There are other reverse letters of which I'll show SP with a C city mark in exergue. I do not understand the field marks. This one is from the series with AVGGG where Carausius attempted to curry favor with Diocletian and Mamiminian by tripling the abbreviation acknowledging them as his brothers.
    rx3470bb1788.jpg

    My Pax example from London has MLXXI in exergue but not clear on field letters. It is one of those typical F/G split grade coins.
    rx3465bb3080.jpg

    My best Carausius is another GGG but this time PROVID AVGGG also C mint. It is a higher grade coin than most you will see.
    rx3450b00906lg.JPG

    The other end of the condition scale is this one with Virtus reverse. I hate to pass up coins with reverses other than Pax. I have no idea as to the mint.
    rx3475bb2900.jpg

    Finally is a Pax that would be ordinary were it not for being overstruck on a Victorinus Salus type.
    rx3455bb3118.jpg

    Please show your Carausius coins and comment on your understanding of the unmarked mints.
     
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  3. Mat

    Mat Ancient Coincoholic

    Seen before, no idea mint. Something there in-hand but dunno what.

    [​IMG]
    Carausius (287 - 293 A.D.)
    Æ Antoninianus
    O: IMP C CARAVSIVS P F AVG, Radiate, draped and cuirassed bust right.
    R: PAX AVG, Pax standing left, holding olive-branch and sceptre; S in left field; P in right field.
    Camulodunum(?) Mint
    4.53g
    23mm
    RIC 475
     
  4. panzerman

    panzerman Well-Known Member

    Nice Carausius examples, Doug/Matt!
    I still have that guy on my wantlist. I think there are only 23 Aurei known from this usurper Emperor. Wonder how many are still waiting to be found by treasure hunters....
     
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  5. Pishpash

    Pishpash Well-Known Member

    My favourite
    [​IMG] [​IMG]
    [​IMG]

    Carausius (Augustus)
    Coin: Bronze Antoninianus
    IMP CARAVSIVS PF AVG - Radiate right, draped and curraised
    PAX AVG - Pax standing left/olive branch and vertical sceptre
    Exergue:
    [​IMG] [​IMG]
    [​IMG]
    Mint: Camulodunum (287-293 AD)
    Wt./Size/Axis: 4.04g / 24mm / -
    References:
    • RIC V-2, Camulodunum 303
    [​IMG] [​IMG]

    Carausius
    Coin: Bronze Ant
    IMP CARAVSIVS PF AVG - Radiate head right
    PAX AVG - Pax standing left olive branch and vertical sceptre ML L in left field
    Mint: London (287-293 AD)
    Wt./Size/Axis: 3.65g / 25mm / -
    References:
    • RIC 101, L
    Not sure what this one is
    [​IMG] [​IMG]

    Possibly Barbarous
    Ruler: Carausius
    Coin: Bronze Ant Barbarous
    IMP CARAVSIVS P F AVG - Radiate, draped and cuirassed bust right
    PAX AVG - Pax standing left, holding branch and sceptre
    Mint: London (286-293 AD)
    Wt./Size/Axis: 0.00g / - / -
    References:
    • Copy of RIC 101
    Don't know why it has posted 2 reverses of coin No 1, it's not that good.
     
  6. Ardatirion

    Ardatirion Où est mon poisson

    The coinage of Carausius and Allectus is absolutely fascinating to me. I'm sure I'd be collecting and writing on these if I lived in Britain.

    Anyone have an RSR or Rotomagus mint example to show?
     
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  7. Bing

    Bing Illegitimi non carborundum Supporter

    I have two. One good enough and one, well, not so good.
    CARAUSIUS 1.jpg
    CARAUSIUS
    Antoninianus
    OBVERSE: IMP C CARAVSIVS PF I AVG, draped, cuirassed, and radiate bust r
    REVERSE: PAX AVG, Pax stg. l. holding olive branch & vertical scepter, S P in l. & r. fields
    Struck at Camulodunum 290-3 AD
    3.58g, 23.8 mm
    RIC 482

    CARAUSIUS 2.jpg
    CARAUSIUS
    Antoninianus
    OBVERSE: IMP C M CARAVSIVS AVG, radiate and draped bust right
    REVERSE: / PAX AVG (AVGG?), Pax standing left, holding branch and transverse sceptre
    Struck at Uncertain British or Continental mint 287-293 AD
    2.4g, 17/19mm
    RIC 899
     
  8. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    My Carasius... purdy ruddy:

    RI Carausius 287-293 AE22 London mint PAX Obv-Rev.jpg
    RI Carausius 287-293 AE22 London mint PAX
     
  9. dougsmit

    dougsmit Member

    Reminds me of my other Pax.
    rx3440bb0641.jpg
     
  10. Jwt708

    Jwt708 Well-Known Member

    I have nothing to contribute :(
     
  11. Carausius

    Carausius Brother, can you spare a sestertius?

    @Ardatirion, here is a Rotomagus mint example from my collection, with Tutela reverse. The portrait style of the the Rotomagus coins is very distinctive.

    CarausiusAnt.jpg
     
  12. Mat

    Mat Ancient Coincoholic

    Wow, that's neat. Never seen that portrait style before.
     
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  13. Carausius

    Carausius Brother, can you spare a sestertius?

    Here are a few more from my collection, both from London - the second with a rare heroic bust type. I don't have access to measurements etc at the moment, just photos!

    roman15obv.jpg roman15rev.jpg roman16rev.jpg roman16obv.jpg
     
  14. Mat

    Mat Ancient Coincoholic

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  15. Carausius

    Carausius Brother, can you spare a sestertius?

    Here are a couple more . The second is certainly from the "C" mint. The first may be an unmarked "C", but I don't have access to my information now.

    The "C" mint had been attributed to Camulodunum by earlier researchers, but that has been challenged by others. Most now refer to it simply as "C" until the issue is settled!

    The second coin is a scarcer Virtus reverse. As @dougsmit mentioned, Pax is the most commonly encountered Carausius reverse. In fact, I've read an estimate that about half of all extant Carausius coins are Pax reverse, with all other reverse types making up the balance.

    roman17obv.jpg roman17rev.jpg roman18obv.jpg roman18rev.jpg
     
    Last edited: Aug 13, 2016
  16. TIF

    TIF Always learning.

    Wow, @Carausius -- you're really living up to your name! Great coins!!
     
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  17. Victor_Clark

    Victor_Clark all my best friends are dead Romans Dealer

    There were two examples in the Ashbourne hoard, raising it to 25 specimens
     
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  18. Ardatirion

    Ardatirion Où est mon poisson

    Wait, 25 total for Postumus? That seems low to me. I think there's at that many just on Coinarchives.
     
  19. randygeki

    randygeki Coin Collector

    One of the ugliest coins I own


    559217_498248736878709_1491687402_n.jpg
    Carausius, Antoninianus. 287-293 AD. IMP C CARAVSIVS PF AVG, radiate, draped, cuirassed bust right / PAX AVG, Pax standing left, holding olive branch and sceptre; [] in left field, [] in right field, ML in ex.
     
  20. Victor_Clark

    Victor_Clark all my best friends are dead Romans Dealer

    We are talking about Carausius
     
  21. Carausius

    Carausius Brother, can you spare a sestertius?

    It would be pretty embarrassing if I couldn't present a couple decent and interesting Carausius coins

    According to Webb (1908), the unmarked coins predate the marked coins. However, Cathy King (1984), suggests that some of the unmarked pieces may have been issued mid-reign, as they have common portrait styles with marked, mid-reign coins. It is tough to reach conclusions on the unmarked coins. As King points out, the styles run the gamut; some are clearly unofficial/barbaric imitations, others are overstruck, and still many are of fine, official style. King mentions that the variety of obverse inscriptions on the official-style unmarked coins is broad, and consistent with the C mint which also used many obverse inscriptions. Nevertheless, the L, C and unmarked coins often share share engraving styles, suggesting that engravers may have been shared or dies centrally produced, or perhaps there was really a single mint using different marks. There you have it, clear as mud.
     
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