Trivia - U.s.a. Half Dollars

Discussion in 'Coin Chat' started by Clinker, Sep 29, 2006.

  1. Clinker

    Clinker Coin Collector

    -:) Congress never authorized the minting of the Franklin Half Dollar nor the John F. Kennedy Half Dollar.

    In the interest of enthusiasm and freedom the founding fathers of The United States of America decided that no coin minted by the new country would bear the portrait of a president, dignatary or military person. and opted. instead, for a likeness of Liberty.

    During the Roosevelt era, this ideal was done away with. Out came the Lincoln Head cent in 1909. The Washington quarter debuted in 1932. The Jefferson nickel reared it's head in 1938.

    The long running (1916 to 1947)(31 years) Walking Liberty half dollar was put out to pasture in 1948. Now all the above named coins came about because of an anniversary, but not the Franklin half. All the other coins display the image of a former president, not the Franklin half. Congress didn't authorize the minting. The laws at the time only covered the duration a coin's design must be kept in circulation (25 years).

    The time had passed for the Liberty Walking half. The, then, Director of the United States Mint (Nellie Taloe Ross) had a pet project or desire to see two great American icons (Ben Franklin and the Liberty Bell) appear on coinage.She took upon herself to see this desire come to fruitition in 1948.
    As I said earlier, both the Franklin half and the Kennedy half were not an authorized issue by Congressional legislation.

    Now the 25-year provision ended on November 22, 1963. After Lyndon B. Johnson was sworn in as President of the United States upon President Kennedy's assassination, he issued an Executive Order directing the United States Mint to make the change to the half dollar with JFK's portrait on it.

    Eisenhower Dollars were authorized for the '71 coinage, Susan B. Anthony Dollars for '79, Sacagawea Dollars for 2000, Statehood Quarters for 1999 to 2008, and Westward Journey Nickels (Even Jefferson's image was changed) for 2004 and 2005.

    Did you enjoy this numismatic trivia?

    Clinker
     
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  3. Bonedigger

    Bonedigger New Member

    Hmm, didn't know that. Thanks for posting :)

    Ben
     
  4. AdamL

    AdamL Well-Known Member

    I love half dollars, so I knew some of that, but some of it was new to me as well. Thanks for sharing clinker.
     
  5. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator


    Yes I thoroughly enjoy your trivia posts :thumb:

    But, Congress doesn't have to authorize coinage. As long as the design for a coin has been in use for 25 years or more the Secretary of the Treasury can change the design and issue the coins with complete legality any time he wishes to do so.
     
  6. bruce 1947

    bruce 1947 Support Or Troops

    Now that is two more things I learned about coins today thanks to both of you:hail:
     
  7. Speedy

    Speedy Researching Coins Supporter

    Ah.....but the Franklin had only been in being for 15 years :D

    Speedy
     
  8. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Now Speedy, I never said a word about the Frankie or the Kennedy - I just stated the law :D
     
  9. Speedy

    Speedy Researching Coins Supporter

    Yep--I agree that its just the law---I think we should make the mint go back and mint the Franklin Half for 10 more years....just to make it right!

    Speedy
     
  10. Just Carl

    Just Carl Numismatist

    No I didn't know any of that. But now that it was brought up and I said to myself, yes, all our coins have presidents on them. I wonder which number president was Susan B. Anthony? ;) Now that I think about it I wonder when the Elvis Coin will be out? If we honor Sacagfawea, why not Davy Crocket or Jim bowie? :eek:dd:
     
  11. Aidan Work

    Aidan Work New Member

    Imagine putting a portrait of Jefferson Davis on a coin.He was a President of America - the Confederate States of America that is!

    Aidan.
     
  12. gatzdon

    gatzdon Numismatist

    You're going to make me search. I thought congress did get involved for the Kennedy half specifically because of the 25 year limitation.
     
  13. gatzdon

    gatzdon Numismatist

  14. hontonai

    hontonai Registered Contrarian

  15. USS656

    USS656 Here to Learn Supporter

    I'm all for that - Thanks for the lesson(s)...


    Always enjoy learning something new :) .

    Darryl
     
  16. gatzdon

    gatzdon Numismatist

    thanks, (dang cut and pasting mistakes)
     
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