Actaeon transforms into a stag – an exceptional mythological type

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by Ardatirion, Mar 28, 2016.

  1. Ardatirion

    Ardatirion Où est mon poisson

    I've added a few dozen great new pieces to my collection recently, but I've been particularly excited to share this tessera with everyone. For anyone who's not familiar, Actaeon was a hunter who stumbled upon the goddess Artemis while she was bathing. In punishment, she turned him into a stag, and he was attacked and killed by his own hounds. I am absolutely in love with this piece – the perspective of the grotto, the pose of Artemis, and most of all the fact that the artist captured Actaeon right at the moment of transformation. This is definitely one of the flagship pieces for my collection.

    [​IMG]
    IONIA, Ephesos. Alexander.
    PB Tessera (17mm, 3.95 g, 4h)
    Artemis kneeling right, bathing, within grotto surmounted by half-length figure of Aktaion, wearing antlers and raising arms
    Hippocampus right, AΛЄ Ξ around
    Gülbay & Kireç –; Gorny & Mosch 212 (5 March 2013), lot 3333 (same dies); Vossen 35 (this coin)

    Ex Tom Vossen Collection, 35​
     
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  3. Bing

    Bing Illegitimi non carborundum Supporter

    Outstanding!!
     
  4. TIF

    TIF Always learning.

    I am extremely envious. Wow!! What a fantastic tessera!
     
  5. Jwt708

    Jwt708 Well-Known Member

    That's cool!
     
  6. Pishpash

    Pishpash Well-Known Member

    That is fabulous.
     
  7. Mikey Zee

    Mikey Zee Delenda Est Carthago

    Now that is a 'Tessara' I would LOVE to own!!! What a wonderful example!!
     
  8. AncientJoe

    AncientJoe Well-Known Member

    Fantastic, congrats!!
     
  9. Jwt708

    Jwt708 Well-Known Member

    It makes me super happy you added a new and significant piece to your collection.
     
  10. Ken Dorney

    Ken Dorney Yea, I'm Cool That Way...

    Seals are often misdescribed as tesserae, but here are a few of my seals:

    seals.jpg
     
  11. Aidan_()

    Aidan_() Numismatic Contributor

    Congrats on a fantastic score! :cool:
     
  12. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    I do not own a tessara as of yet. I am becoming fascinated by them. Curious, @Ardatirion would you have any idea what a nice tessara like this was used for? I akin it as a ticket stub, or a gaming token of today.
     
  13. Mikey Zee

    Mikey Zee Delenda Est Carthago

    That's been my take of their utility...I wonder if we're correct??
     
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  14. zumbly

    zumbly Ha'ina 'ia mai ana ka puana

    Wow, that's just spectacular!
     
  15. Ardatirion

    Ardatirion Où est mon poisson

    IMO, that theory only still comes up because it has traction. It was the first suggestion offered back in the 18th century and its stuck around since. I think I can argue fairly persuasively that they are actually a small denomination, privately-produced currency. You can kind of think of them like US Civil War tokens. Issued out of necessity by merchants and merely tolerated by the government.
     
  16. Ardatirion

    Ardatirion Où est mon poisson

    I swear half of what I write about tesserae is explaining how to distinguish them from seals. I don't think there's more than three dealers who can properly attribute them.

    To anyone looking to pick up a few clay seals like these, BE CAREFUL. 100% of the examples on ebay – sold by an otherwise reputable dealer – are fake. I have a few and I'd love to get rid of them.

    http://www.forumancientcoins.com/gallery/thumbnails.php?album=2897
     
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  17. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    Ah! Makes a lot of sense! Thank you.
     
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  18. Carthago

    Carthago Does this look infected to you?

    A very interesting piece. Do you have an idea when it was made?
     
  19. Ardatirion

    Ardatirion Où est mon poisson

    1st-3rd centuries AD is the best I can say for sure. I haven't found a way to date this 'Ephesian' series yet, but we can figure some out by analogy from elsewhere in the empire.

    The earliest dateable tesserae, outside of scattered non-monetary issues, bear the names and portraits of the Julio-Claudian dynasty and originate in Rome. In Egypt, we have a number of issues giving the date in regnal years, which are of course totally worthless, as they never bear the names or portraits of rulers! But there are a few examples that bear dates high enough that only Augustus, Commodus, or Caracalla could have born them, so we have a date of the late 2nd-early 3rd century in Egypt. And finally, in Athens, we have a number of specimens found in from the Agora, sealed after the city was sacked by the Goths in 267, providing a terminus ante quem for that series.
     
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  20. Ancientnoob

    Ancientnoob Money Changer

    I have no seals or tesserae. I bet this is how it was done though.

     
  21. stevex6

    stevex6 Random Mayhem

    Sweet!! => wow Ardy, that's a very cool lead-addition (congrats)

    hey, ya gotta know that I'm totally jealous that you scored an awesome stag-example, right?

    ;)

    Ummm, is it okay to post my one and only Tesserae example? (again)


    Tessera Egypt Serapis and Griffin.jpg


    ... man, ya gotta love the gryphons, eh?


    :rolleyes:
     
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