Got Zebu?

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by John Anthony, Oct 27, 2015.

  1. John Anthony

    John Anthony Ultracrepidarian

    This coin came to me attributed to Termessos Major, but I knew it was incorrect. My initial searches turned up nothing, so I sought help at FORVM. When a week went by with no responses, I realized I might be in a bit of trouble.

    However, tonight I finally came across ONE example of its type, Jacquier 139 Lot 148, describing the inscription as ΔIOΣ ΛAPAΣIOY, SNG Cop 666...

    2120412.jpg

    Curtis Clay was kind enough to provide me with this quote, "Zeus at Tralles was called Larasios from a sanctuary in the neighbouring village of Larasa" (Head, Hist. Num., p. 659).

    I recently purchased Peter Thonemann's The Meander Valley, A Historical Geography from Antiquity to Byzantium, so I took it out, hoping to find some more clues about this coin, and much to my surprise, I found the EXACT description of the series and its context in the typology of Tralles.

    The earliest coinage of Tralles, Magnesia's neighbour to the east, dates to the late third or very early second century BC , at a period when Tralles still carried the Seleucid dynastic name of Seleucea (rapidly abandoned by the Trallians after the end of Seleucid rule in Asia Minor in 190 BC ). A small issue of bronze coinage, probably dating to the final years of Seleucid rule ( c . 200–190 BC ), depicts a right-facing laureate bust of Zeus on the obverse, and on the reverse, a left-facing zebu at the centre of a maeander circle. The same types of laureate Zeus and zebu in a maeander circle are found on another bronze issue of Seleucea-Tralles, with no city-ethnic and minted solely in the name of the city's major deity Zeus Larasius. It is very striking how similar the Seleucean reverse type is to the standard Magnesian reverse type at this period, which depicts a zebu butting to the left, also enclosed in a maeander circle; to all appearances the Trallians based their earliest bronze types on the coinage of their western neighbour. (pp.65-66)

    How often do you buy a random book, then a random coin, then find the exact description of the coin in the book? I should go buy a lottery ticket. At any rate, here is my example...

    tralleis.jpg

    Lydia, Tralles
    AE16, 3.6g, 1h; late 2nd- to 1st-centuries BC.
    Obv.: Laureate head of Zeus right.
    Rev.: ΔIOΣ ΛAPAΣIOY (Zeus Larasius); Zebu standing left, head turned facing.
    Reference: SNG Cop 666, extremely rare.
     
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  3. TIF

    TIF Always learning.

    How serendipitous, and what a great little coin!
     
    Mikey Zee and John Anthony like this.
  4. Bing

    Bing Illegitimi non carborundum Supporter

    It looks like it was good that you knew something about the coin to be able to say the original ID was wrong. These are what I would call opportunities for collectors. Maybe not for financial gain, but for numismatic purposes. Congrats my friend.
     
  5. stevex6

    stevex6 Random Mayhem

    Very cool bull addition (congrats on that baby)

    Hey JA, I tried finding an example (for it totally looks like one of my coin-types, right?) ... sadly, I couldn't find a fricken Zebu!!

    Oh, but do I get any credit for an Indian bull? (eh-heh-heh)

    India Kushan.jpg


    => moooooooooooooooo


    unnnh ... I got nuthin' my friend
     
    Last edited: Oct 28, 2015
  6. zumbly

    zumbly Ha'ina 'ia mai ana ka puana

    Cool find, JA! My only Zebu...

    upload_2015-10-28_17-2-55.png
    BAKTRIA, Greco Batrian Kingdom
    Apollodotos I

    AR Drachm
    1.63g, 15.3mm x 14.8mm
    Taxila mint, circa 174-165 BC
    SNG Cop 337
    O: BASILEWS APOLLODOTOU SWTHROS, Elephant standing right; monogram below.
    R: Karosthi legend (Ma-ha-ra-ja-sa A-pa-la-da-ta-sa Tra-da-ta-sa, 'of King Apollodotos, the Saviour') around Zebu standing right; monogram below.
     
  7. John Anthony

    John Anthony Ultracrepidarian

    I believe that is in fact a zebu. At least it gets described as such, as it does on various Near-Eastern issues like the one Z posted. It's got the fatty hump on the shoulders, which only the zebu has.
     
    TIF likes this.
  8. stevex6

    stevex6 Random Mayhem

    => so is a Zebu a Brahma bull? (for they have the hump as well)

    [​IMG]

    Oh, and I have an example of a Brahma bull ... ummm, you're gonna turn on me and find a rule in the ol' animal handbook, aren't ya?

    Indo-Scythian Kings - Azes.jpg
     
    Last edited: Oct 28, 2015
  9. John Anthony

    John Anthony Ultracrepidarian

    According to wiki, yes, a Brahma is a zebu - it's the fatty hump.
     
    Ancientnoob and stevex6 like this.
  10. Jwt708

    Jwt708 Well-Known Member

    Great find!

    Also, it's the most evil of all SNG Cops out there.
    :vamp:
     
  11. John Anthony

    John Anthony Ultracrepidarian

    Right, lol. Even worse, I have a hymnal with #666 in it - why didn't they just skip that number, like buildings that skip a 13th floor?
     
    Alegandron likes this.
  12. Jwt708

    Jwt708 Well-Known Member

    Keep at it and you can build a tray of beast coins!
     
  13. John Anthony

    John Anthony Ultracrepidarian

    That's Steve-o's job. He's the zoo keeper around here. :)
     
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  14. Bing

    Bing Illegitimi non carborundum Supporter

    Hey wait. I though steve was the zoo!!!!!!!
     
    stevex6 likes this.
  15. Aidan_()

    Aidan_() Numismatic Contributor

    No wait... that's a water buffalo. Darn it. Nice one JA!
     
  16. Ardatirion

    Ardatirion Où est mon poisson

    JA, this might have been a much easier task if you had Séverin Icard's, Identifications des monnaies. It lists legends by legend break. Absolutely indispensable for identifying Greek and RPC that you don't immediately recognize. The introduction is French, but the text is of course all Greek or Latin legends, so it shouldn't be much of a pain.
     
    Ancientnoob likes this.
  17. John Anthony

    John Anthony Ultracrepidarian

    Great, thank you! Will do.
     
  18. chrsmat71

    chrsmat71 I LIKE TURTLES!

    i have a herd of zebu's, here are the last two i purchased...JA will has one of these as well if i remember correct. they are nagas of narwar (ancient india) full and half kakini, 4th century AD.

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]

    side by side..

    [​IMG]

    obvious which is the full and half when seen from the edge...

    [​IMG]


    it's cool to see a zebu on a greek (indead of indo-greek) coin....very neat JA.
     
    randygeki, Ancientnoob, Orfew and 5 others like this.
  19. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    Man, I saw beau-coup Brahmas on honeymoon in Costa Rica (Guanacaste area). We had Black Angus (the one looking over his rump) when I was growing up, and only one Brahma any where around... Love the brands in this pic: double trident or reversed Euros...
     
  20. Ancientnoob

    Ancientnoob Money Changer

    Wow I have a lot of Bull to add but I am currently away from my photos. I will add some to this thread ASAP. This is awesome.
     
    Alegandron likes this.
  21. randygeki

    randygeki Coin Collector

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