Bactria... post your's

Discussion in 'World Coins' started by Ripley, Mar 22, 2011.

  1. Ripley

    Ripley Senior Member

    I have always been facinated by the kingdom set up by the soldiers & desendants of Alexander the Greats army, that crossed into India. They ruled from Iran to the Ganges for around 300 years. The furthest outpost of Greek culture. Here are 2 of my Bactrians, lets see yours. :thumb: IMG_0625.jpg IMG_0626.jpg IMG_0623.jpg IMG_0624.jpg

    The reverse of both of these coins depict the goddess Diana with spear. Note all writting in Greek. :hail:
     
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  3. Ripley

    Ripley Senior Member

    A bit of help. On the reverse of the 2 coins I posterd there is a symbol with Diana. It looks like a Greek Kho/Ro (KR) but the coins are 200 years before the birth of Christ. Any input would be helpful.
     
  4. rexesq

    rexesq Senior Member

    Very cool coins! I have always liked the Bactrian coinages, some cool types. I don't have any myself, I don't have any Greek or Greek-ish coins, just Roman, and just Empire so far.

    As far as that symbol goes, I assume it is the monogram of one of the moneyers or mintmaster maybe? I don't know....

    Great coins Ripley!
     
  5. Ripley

    Ripley Senior Member

    Your welcome Rex. I too enjoy seeing yours, Randy's and DS's ancients. Real nice to share. Here is a Bactrian coin of Aziz'z II, the last of the Bactrian kings. It was he who sent out the 3 wisemen to attend Christ's birth, that day long ago in Bethleham.

    IMG_0630.jpg IMG_0629.jpg
     
  6. Eyestrain

    Eyestrain Junior Member

    The symbol you're referring to is a Buddhist Tirantna, their version of the eye of providence which crops up in various shapes and forms in ancient religions. In this case, the Tirantna, or Three Jewels, represents Buddha, Dharma and Sangha -- the three things Buddhists look to for guidance.

    Obverses of Bactrian/Indo-Greek/Indo-Sythian coins show their Greek cultural influences, reverses show their Gandhara cultural influences, including Kharosthi legends and symbols. There's a fair amount of variety as to how the Tirantna is portrayed from coin to coin (just as there are some minor variations on how the Chi-Rho would be depicted centuries later) but regardless of the specifics of style, that's what this symbol is.
     
  7. Ripley

    Ripley Senior Member

    Wow, thank you Eyestrain. so informative, its always great to solve a mystery, don't you think ???
     
  8. rexesq

    rexesq Senior Member

    Very interesting.

    Ripley: Cool coin of Azes, I have watched and thought about buying a silver drachm or tetradrachm of that style, I most likely will one of these days.... I like the horseman, very neat coins.
     
  9. Ripley

    Ripley Senior Member

    Yep Rex, but studing Bactrains, inevitably leads to study of Kushans. That's another story... :p
    IMG_0637.jpg IMG_0638.jpg IMG_0639.jpg IMG_0640.jpg

    2 Kushan coins.
    Note pointed hat - These folks practiced infant head binding to reshape the skull, like the American Indian Flathead tribe.
    They were the indegiouns occidental people of Eastern China. Always at war with the Han (Oriental) Hun vs. Han.
    They asimulated the Bactrians around 10 AD and 400 years later. Thier desendants the Huns conquered the Roman Empire.
    There you go - driven out of eastern China all the way to the gates of Rome.
    And now you know the rest of the story.... Good day !!!:cool:

    Kushan - note head shape from binding. :eek:
     
  10. Ripley

    Ripley Senior Member

  11. dougsmit

    dougsmit Member

    The second coin shown above reads Apollodotos (II) 110-80 BC but I don't make out the first one. Mitchiner sorted these by mint according to the symbols in the field which occur in a lot of forms. I don't know how he separated them but these look like what he called Kapisa. The reverse figure is Athena.

    For my Bactrian contribution I'll offer two of the three available ancient nickel coins. The tripod reverse is Euthydemos II 190-171 BC while the panther reverse is Agathokles 171-160 BC. The one I lack is another panther bearing the name of Pantaleon who was brother and co-ruler with Agathokles. Nickel doesn't weather too well and many are corroded like this panther.
     

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  12. green18

    green18 Unknown member Sweet on Commemorative Coins

    Oh, sorry. I thought I was on the science channel were they're discussing bacteria.....:)


    Beautiful coins from a time long past....Thanks for posting them and please do forgive the "rube" in me......:)
     
  13. Ripley

    Ripley Senior Member

    Great stuff Doug. Here is another Bactrain of mine with a panther. :smile
    IMG_0635.jpg IMG_0636.jpg
     
  14. norenxaq

    norenxaq Active Member

    kushans a hunnic people? based on what?
     
  15. Ripley

    Ripley Senior Member

    Historical fact and if Chinese do not like people excavating ancient graves in central and western China because they are all occidental.
     
  16. Ripley

    Ripley Senior Member

    IMG_0627.jpg IMG_0628.jpg

    Here is a beat up Bactrian silver. :smile Zoilas 150 - 145 BC ??? :confused:
     
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