The first coin is scratched. I do not believe it is severe enough to not grade it - especially since most have not even seen the scratch yet. The second coin looks to me to have been cleaned. If so, it should not be graded
Penny, This has been told to others many, many times not just here but on other forums as well........... If something about the coin bothers you now, it will always bother you. If this is the case, you should return it for a refund. Chris
No damage tho the eagle looks to have been cleaned, these are coins I have not run into in my short time collecting, so do not buy them based on my not seeing damage. (as if he would) I am looking forward to what to look for in these coins, who knows, I might run into one or two of these someday (yeah right)
So, would toning fall in this category of damage? It certain deminishes the eye appeal (at least for me; all I see is color and not the coin) and is distracting (so much so people pay higher for the colors) and can be a result of cleaning...just throwing it out there.
I consider the unintentional manipulation during use or the expected wear and/or aging of a coin to be completely natural and outside the realm of damage. This includes, but would not necessarily be limited to, rim dings, incidental scratches, toning (oxidation) and wear. Damage, in my opinion, is gained through the intentional manipulation of the coin or from use outside the realm that could be expected during its manufacture. This would include drilling a hole into a coin, dipping, artificial toning or other abuse. However, I realize that the TPG usage of the term damage is not perfectly consistent with my definition and there are instances where I would reduce how I valued a coin even if it fell under the undamaged definition I have given above.
Both coins are damaged, according to PCGS. Here is the code PCGS uses - No Grade Description 90 Not Genuine 91 Artificial Color 92 Cleaning 93 Planchet Flaw 94 Altered Surfaces 95 Scratch / Rim Dent 96 Refund - No Service 97 Environmental Damage 98 Damage 99 PVC Here are links to the pics of the slabs and the auction descriptions of said damage. The only reason I picked these 2 coins is because I wanted to see if anybody could pick up on what was actually wrong. Few if any were right but some came pretty close. Coin 1 - http://coins.ha.com/common/view_item.php?Sale_No=1139&Lot_No=2381#photo Coin 2 - http://coins.ha.com/common/view_item.php?Sale_No=1132&Lot_No=1808#photo But what I had hoped for was more discussion on what constitutes damage and what doesn't.
My opinion is that damage is anything that happens to a coin post strike, not post mint because damages happens at the mint as well, that is outside the normal wear a coin experiences. A scratch for example is damage, unless it is very minor. A reed mark, or any contact mark, if severe enough so that metal is actually displaced, is damage. A rim ding, again if severe enough is damage. A dent, that affects more than just the edge reeding and sometimes even that, or one that is in the surface of the coin, is damage. Any deep gouge or cut in the coin is damage. Corrosion, of any type, is damage. If the coin is bent or even slightly cupped, that is damage. A jewelry mount is damage. A coin that is subjected to heat is damaged. A stain is damage. Planchet flaws if severe enough are damage. Over-dipping is damage. I'm sure there are a few more that I have missed. Now many of these things are subjective and may or may not be damage depending on severity. But the degree of severity changes with the size, and the metal, of the coin in question. So to a large degree determining when it is damage depends on experience. And that is why some will say this is not damage when somebody else will say that it is. That is when you look to other examples that have been marked as damaged by some authority, be that a TPG or an individual expert, for a decision. And when two authorities contradict each other, well then you have to decide for yourself. But even authorities (TPGs) make mistake. And if the evidence one way or the other preponderously outweighs one authority - then it is pretty safe that one outweighed made the mistake. Now about things that are not damage - whizzing is not damage. That may sound odd but whizzing is in a category all its own. Toning is not damage, unless it is permitted to progress to the point that it becomes corrosion. Harsh/improper cleaning is not damage, again it is in a category of its own. Alteration, of the devices or the surfaces is not damage, it too is a category of its own. Artificial toning, unless caused by heat, is not damage. Die chips and die cracks are not damage. So start pickin
Hi Chris, It only bothers me if it is a defect-post strike (lots of cash-ola). If it is some sort of collar, misstike, etc error- I'd love to keep it! (love them errors).
Well Mike I'm still waitin, you gonna pick this apart or not ? In the meantime, here are some more links to coins that the TPGs considered to be damaged - PCGS damage ANACS scratched NGC scratched NGC damage
I agree! But you'll only see that phrase once more in this reply. I agree! But, then again, I also disagree. True, many of the things considered as damage are subjective. Yet, damage is damage. It does not matter the severity of the damage, it is still damage. Now, the affect damage has on the grade or description of a coin is based on the severity. And that is itself subjective. And it is also dependent upon the market acceptability at the time of grade. And because it is subjective, I would suggest it is preposterous to be preponderous in determining if one authority's determination is right while another's is wrong. It is opinion, not necessarily fact. One authority may append or describe damage to the grade of a coin, while another ignores it. They are both technically right, because they are both applying their own subjective opinion on the matter. Again, it is still damage. Whether or not it is damage enough to warrant describing in the grade is another matter. Is not corrosion itself the reason for toning? Toning does not "become" corrosion, it is simply corrosion to an exponentially lesser extent than what would cause pitting. Dipping is exactly the alteration of the surfaces. The problem I'm having with all of this, GD, is that you seem to be saying all of this is not damage after previously showing the TPG list .98-Damage as separate in their 9x-nongradeable list, while things like whizzing, improper cleaning, altered surfaces, etc, as being non-gradeable reason outside of "damage". Yet, you contradict yourself. In the very beginning you claim "damage is anything that happens to a coin post strike". But, then you go into a whole list of blemishes, "abuse", and practices of "mishandling" claiming they are not damage. In Michael Fahey's introduction in the ANA Grading Standards (5th Ed.) on Basic Grading Techniques, he claims: Regardless if some find it necessary to establish certain forms of damage in "a category of its own", it does not change the fact that it is damage. The conclusion of your post contradicts the introduction to this end. Either "anything" post-strike is damage, or it is not. Just as consideration of grade is subjective to the grader, so also is the determination of damage. Just as severity of detractions is subjective to the grader, so also is the consideration of the severity of damage. The important thing is that the grader is consistent in their subjectiveness.
NP you are arguing semantics based on your personal definition of what damage is. What I presented is the general consensus of the numismatic community, I happen to agree with that consensus. If you don't, OK. Regarding this comment, it was my intent that when conflicting judgements arise from two different authorities that one should examine the evidence of past decisions by various authorities on whether or not something is damage or not. And that one follow the majority of those decisions to arrive at their answer for the coin in question. For example, if one can find 10 examples of coin being called damaged, when those examples have similar damage to the coin in question, and one can only find 2 examples where said coin was considered not be damaged - the preponderance of evidence sides with the coin in question to be considered damaged. I mean 10 to 2 is pretty strong odds. Those are betting odds. And when you have conflicting opinions what you are doing is betting on the one you think more likely to be right in his opinion. The stakes you are betting is the value of your coin. So while you are correct in that it is indeed a subjective matter. I rather think that most people are going to side in favor of the odds. But you think what you will.