Probus with interesting shield decoration

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by Tejas, Feb 11, 2022.

  1. Tejas

    Tejas Well-Known Member

    I bought this coin below mainly for its interesting shield decoration.

    Obv. IMP PROBVS AVG
    Rev.: SALVS AVG

    The shield shows two rows of soldiers with helmets and shields, who symbolise the Roman army. I think the symbolism is very clear and easy to read even after 1800 years:

    "Probus wields the army like a shield that protects the empire"

    The coin dates to AD 279, i.e. just after a series of victories, against Goths, Franks, Alamanns, Burgundians and Vandals.

    Screenshot 2022-02-10 at 19.25.25.png


    Screenshot 2022-02-10 at 19.28.33.png

    While the coin above with this combination of bust type and reverse is unique, the shield decoration is not. I would like to see other examples.
     
    Last edited: Feb 11, 2022
    bonoimp, galba68, Restitutor and 9 others like this.
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  3. Al Kowsky

    Al Kowsky Well-Known Member

    Dirk, That is a beautiful coin with engraving as fine as what you would expect on a solidus :happy:! After enlarging the image on my monitor I fail to see rows of soldiers on the shield o_O. Are you sure this isn't just ornamentation of some kind, like what is visible on the follis pictured below ;)? Salus appears to be holding a human figure in her patera, do you know who this is?
    Lion King Auction #1, Lot 198, photo.jpg Photo courtesy of Lion King Auction #1, lot 198.
     
  4. Tejas

    Tejas Well-Known Member

    Hi Al,

    The interpretation of the shied decoration as rows of soldiers is accepted in the literature:
    https://www.probuscoins.fr/coin?id=1192

    It is two rows of soldiers: 6 in the front row with shields and 4 in the back. All soldiers wear helmets. There are other examples, but this coin is among the clearest I think.

    Funny that you would post my Maximianus follis :)
    On the Maximianus follis it may just be abstract decoration, or a degenerated army.
     
    Spaniard likes this.
  5. Yorkshire

    Yorkshire Well-Known Member

    There's 2 lines of soldiers, very interesting type.
     
  6. Tejas

    Tejas Well-Known Member

    No, I have to research that.
    There are hundreds of depictions of "Salus seated" on coins in acsearch, but I could not find another depiction where Salus is holding a little human figure in or on the patera. I'm also not sure if it is a human figure. Maybe it is some kind of vessel.
     
    Last edited: Feb 11, 2022
  7. gsimonel

    gsimonel Well-Known Member

    I no longer have this coin, so I can't provide many details but, despite its poor condition, the shield appears to be similar. The reverse is a typical ADVENTVS PROBI AVG type:
    Probus10.JPG
     
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  8. seth77

    seth77 Well-Known Member

    It's a kid petting the serpent :cat::cat::cat:
     
    Tejas likes this.
  9. Tejas

    Tejas Well-Known Member

    The child appears to be feeding the snake. I have not found any comparable depiction.
     
  10. dougsmit

    dougsmit Member

    Probus seems to have had the largest wardrobe of all emperors. This certainly includes shields. I have a few fancy ones but the one that eludes me that I would like is the VOTIS X ET XX:
    https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=2666182

    rs2560bb2278.jpg rs2570bb1721.jpg rs2580bb1505.jpg rs2800fd1414.jpg rs2810bb1500.jpg rs2885bb2825.jpg rs2910b01457lg.jpg

    A subject for another post would be variations in his consular attire and headgear.
     
  11. Tejas

    Tejas Well-Known Member



    Wow!! great coin. The shield is fantastic, showing the emperor on horseback among his troops.
     
  12. Tejas

    Tejas Well-Known Member

  13. ancient coin hunter

    ancient coin hunter 3rd Century Usurper

    I offer up the medallion on my avatar, featuring jugate busts of Probus and Sol Invictus, a highly decorated shield and the legend IMP C PROBVS INVIC PF AVG.
     
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