Carthage Pile On Thread...

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by Clavdivs, Aug 15, 2020.

  1. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    Very nice example of that last serrated series.
     
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  3. robinjojo

    robinjojo Well-Known Member

    Thanks
     
  4. OutsiderSubtype

    OutsiderSubtype Well-Known Member

    Here is another SALVIS AVGG ET CAESS FEL KART, just arrived from CNG. Interesting colors and patination on this one.

    coin-outsider-collection-ewCoxQ-stitched-basic-medium.jpg

    Galerius. As Caesar. Circa 299-303 CE. AE Follis. 28.5mm, 10.51g. Carthage mint, fourth officina. Obverse: MAXIMIANVS NOB CAES, laureate head right. Reverse: Laureate head of Galerius right. Reverse: SALVIS AVGG ET CAESS FEL KART. Personification of Carthage holding fruits in both hands. Δ in exergue. RIC VI Carthage 32b. Partial silvering toned gold. Green and brown patina. Ex Phil Peck (Morris) Collection.

    I really like this type, especially Carthage's dates and grapes and whatnot. I also like long and elaborate legends. Any Latin scholars want to share their preferred translation of the reverse? Some I have seen online include:
    • "With the Emperor and Caesars being safe, happy Carthage is strengthened."
    • "With two healthy augusti and two healthy caesars, Carthage is blessed."
    • "Blessed Carthage, for the salvation of the augusti and caesars."
    I don't think a perfect translation is possible because both salus and felix can have a lot of different meanings. But in these times of pandemic, and having a family of four myself, I like "Carthage is lucky to have two healthy augusti and two healthy caesars!"
     
  5. Victor_Clark

    Victor_Clark all my best friends are dead Romans Dealer

    These coins celebrate the defeat of the Quinquegentiani (People of the Five Tribes), who were a confederation of Berbers in North Africa. They were under Roman rule, but rebelled in A.D. 289 and were successful for a few years until Maximianus Herculius launched a series of devastating attacks starting in A.D. 297 and finishing in A.D. 298, after which, the Quinquegentiani were never heard of again.



    Diocletian Carthage_31a.JPG

    Diocletian
    A.D. 298-303
    27x29mm 9.3g
    IMP DIOCLETIANVS P F AVG; Laureate head right.
    SALVIS AVGG ET CAESS FEL KART; Carthage standing facing, head left, holding fruits in both hands.
    In ex. A
    RIC VI Carthage 27a/31a


    Constantius Carthage.jpg

    Constantius I
    A.D. 298
    26x28mm 8.4g
    CONSTANTIVS NOB CAES; laureate head right.
    FELIX ADVENT AVGG NN; Africa standing in long drapery with elephant-skin head-dress, right holding standard, left tusk, lion with captured bull at feet, H in left field.
    In ex PKΓ
    RIC VI Carthage 26a
     
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  6. Victor_Clark

    Victor_Clark all my best friends are dead Romans Dealer

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  7. Nathan P

    Nathan P Well-Known Member

    Won this one this morning from Roma, which I'm just ecstatic about!

    12100.29.28_1.jpg

    North Africa, Carthage. Second Punic War BI 1½ Shekels. Circa 203-201 BC. Wreathed head of Tanit left / Horse standing right, head left, with leg raised. MAA 81; SNG Copenhagen 390-3. 9.18g, 25mm, 12h.
     
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  8. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    Actually the Japanese do NOT have Rodan as a nemesis, it was CARTHAGE:

    upload_2020-8-20_11-29-47.png
    Bruttium Carthage occupation Hannibal Italy 215-205 BC 2nd Punic War AE 19 Tanit Horse Hd RARE

    [​IMG]
    Oh yeah, I have an AE from Carthage that inspired a... Japanese film ...
    upload_2020-8-20_11-35-5.png
     
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  9. Justin Lee

    Justin Lee I learn by doing

    I got this lil guy delivered the other day. It's a pretty common MAA 15 type, but it's better quality than the usual, especially the very dynamic free horse on reverse.
    [​IMG]
     
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  10. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    Yeah, that Horse looks like it is ready to leap off that coin! Great capture!
     
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  11. Clavdivs

    Clavdivs Well-Known Member

    Awesome little coin.. almost looks like the horse is springing off the ground.
    Pretty cool!
     
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  12. Victor_Clark

    Victor_Clark all my best friends are dead Romans Dealer

    I realized I didn't have a Severus II and bought this example

    Ge9is6Qo4BgmfbF83bYAw7P7EW5s2a (1).jpg
     
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  13. Clavdivs

    Clavdivs Well-Known Member

    That is a stunner! wow - thanks for posting!
     
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  14. Clavdivs

    Clavdivs Well-Known Member

    Question @Victor_Clark ..

    Maximianus or Galerius?
    I am not sure...


    upload_2020-8-22_1-7-49.png
     
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  15. Severus Alexander

    Severus Alexander find me at NumisForums

    I have a face mask so I can pretend to be Victor. It's Maximian.

    I have grosser fruits than you... :p
    Screen Shot 2020-08-21 at 10.46.06 PM.jpg
     
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  16. Clavdivs

    Clavdivs Well-Known Member

    Exactly my thoughts at the time of purchase... but...a very respected member (@Valentinian ) suggested perhaps it was Galerius.... my idea was certainly not to catch anyone out.. but to understand why this could possibly be Galerius. The explanation was around the nose of the bust - which seems perhaps ever so slightly different from your example.. but really a minimal difference if we are talking about various die engravers.... and many more I have viewed are all over the map... so I am quite confused on this issue.
     
    Last edited: Aug 22, 2020
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  17. Victor_Clark

    Victor_Clark all my best friends are dead Romans Dealer

    It's Galerius. You can tell by comparing busts. Below are two from Group 1

    first Maximianus- notice his beard and jowls and line at the bottom of his beard-

    Carthage_27b.jpg

    next Galerius, no jowls, beard only on chin and no line at bottom of beard.

    Carthage_30b32b.1.jpg


    this may not always be so easy to tell though
     
  18. jamesicus

    jamesicus Well-Known Member

    Here is my earliest London mint coin of Severus II as Caesar of the west:

    [​IMG]
    RIC VI, Londinium, No. 59a - Severus as Caesar of the west (earliest titulature):

    SEVERVS NOBILISSIMVS CAES ........................... GENIO POPV -- LI ROMANI
     
  19. jamesicus

    jamesicus Well-Known Member

    And here is a London mint Severus II as Augustus of the west follis:

    [​IMG] [​IMG]
    Rated RRR (to me that equates to very, very, hard to come by) in Cloke and Toone. Hugh Cloke owns it now - I wish I had It back!
     
    Last edited: Aug 22, 2020
  20. jamesicus

    jamesicus Well-Known Member

    You have to be careful when attributing Galerius as Augustus of the East coins:

    [​IMG]
    RIC VI, London, follis, No. 42, Galerius Maximian, Augustus of the East

    Obv: IMP C MAXIMIANVS PF AVG
    Rev: GENIO POPV -- LI ROMANI

    Note: Identical obverse inscription to the primary one of Maximian Herculius. In this instance the portrait alone identifies it as Galerius.
     
    Last edited: Aug 22, 2020
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  21. Severus Alexander

    Severus Alexander find me at NumisForums

    Ah! I didn't realize this issue lasted so long. Victor is of course quite right.

    It looks like the field marks and officinae can help too, at least if RIC is accurate.

    For the legend IMP MAXIMIANVS P F AVG:
    B in ex, no I in field (like mine): always Maximian
    H in left field, B in ex: Maximian c. 303 (RIC 33b)
    I in left field, B in ex (like yours): Galerius c. 305-6 (RIC 39b)
    I in left field, A in ex: Galerius c. 306 (RIC 43a)
    H in left field, A or Γ in ex: Maximian restored c. 306 (RIC 50)

    If that's right, it makes things a bit easier: if there's either nothing or an H in the field, it's Maximian. With an I in the field, it's Galerius. :)
     
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