I don't know man, just reacting to the coin pic. I don't know the circumstances around its issuance. Usually there is a huge hump at the back of the head for Indian elephants.
Oh, no disagreement. However, Pyrrhus brought elephants for the first time to Italy to beat on the Romans. The die-cutter up in Etruria probly had NO idea how to sculpt an elephant in the dies. Even if it were African from Hannibal's "excursion", again, I doubt the expertise of the die-cutter. Either case, I feel Etruria was trying to tick-off the Romans. Personally, I was kinda surprised that they stated they were Pyrrhus' Indian elephants, when this coin depicts a Sub-Saharan African whom were part of Hannibal's Army!
No ornithologist here. I called mine a bennu bird. Bruttium, Kroton Anonymous Civic Coinage BC 530-520 AR Nomos 24 mm x 7.77 grams Obv: ϘPO left field, Lion legged Tripod center, Bennu bird standing facing left. Rev: Inverse relief tripod. Other: Ref: SNG ANS 227 I suspect that the most common animal on an ancient coin is the human animal.
raven , boar and bull Domitian, AE Semis, RIC 710 IMP DOMIT AVG GERM COS XV, laureate, draped bust of Apollo right, laurel branch before head / SC beneath raven standing right on laurel branch. Trajan AE Quadrans, Rome. RIC II 702 IMP CAES TRAIAN AVG GERM, diademed bust of Hercules right with lionskin knotted around neck / Boar walking right, SC in ex. L. Thorius Balbus, Rome, c. 105 BC. AR Denarius Head of Juno Lanuvium r., wearing goat skin. R/ Bull charging right
You can see this on coins, not-uncommon, but never in nature: The Ultra-Rare SURFING BULL on a Dolphin... Thrace Byzantion AR Half-Siglos bull-dolphin-incuse 340-320 BCE And how about PIGS with WINGS??? Not uncommon for coins... but have you ever truly SEEN one? Ionia Klazomenai 480-400 BC AR Drachm Pentobol 3.5g 13mm Forepart winged boar r gorgoneion incuse sq Cf SNG Copenhagen 12 Rare
Ok, on serious note: FROG Luceria AES Grave Anonymous 217-215 BCE Uncia 7.35g Frog from above- Corn Ear pellet retrograde L Thurlow & Vecchi 285 Ex: Stephen Album Auction
Here are a handful that I have including 4x horse, 3x bull, bee, eagle, 2x lion, and an elephant. Sorry for the mix of photo backgrounds and quality. c. 400-300 BCE Greece Ephesos, Ionia AE13 | 1.83g Obv: Turreted female head left Rev: Bee with E-Φ on either side BMC 68 359-336 BCE Macedonia Philip II AE17 | 5.63g Obv: Diademed Apollo right Rev: ΦIΛIΠΠOY, Young horseman right, thunderbolt below SNG ANS 880 c. 350-300 BCE Greece Thessaly, Krannon AE Dichalkon | 3.92g | 12mm Obv: Zeus or Poseidon right Rev: Horseman right c. 220-210 BCE Carthage AE Shekel Jenkin-Lewis pl. 28 8 c. 200-100 BCE India Satavahana Dynasty BI Karshapana c. 35 BCE - 5 CE India Indo-Scythian King Azes II AE Quarter Unit | 2.27g | 16mm Obv: Bull with monogram above, Greek legend around Rev: Lion with Kharoshthi script around 270-275 CE Roman Empire Clausius II AE Antoninianus Obv: Bust right Rev: CONSECRATIO, eagle right c. 900-1200 CE India Post-Shahi AE Jital | 3.34g Obv: Bull left Rev: Horseman right Tye 33 c. 1200-1450 CE Sumatra Kingdom of Srivijaya, Singapura, or Malacca Hindu/Buddhist Period Tin Unit Obv: Lion (singa) right with front left paw raised Rev: Sword (kris) 1206-1215 CE India Ghurid Dynasty Tay al-Din Yildiz Kurraman Mint AE Jital Obv: Bull left Rev: Arabic script Tye 200