1943 steel cent composition

Discussion in 'US Coins Forum' started by Red Toad, Jul 23, 2008.

  1. Red Toad

    Red Toad New Member

    Does anyone know what the composition of the 1943 steel cent is?

    Everything I find on the net says either 100% steel (which doesn't account for the zinc, or zinc-coated steel (which doesn't tell me the proportions).

    The current cents show as 99.2% zinc and 0.8% copper. I was just wondering if anyone had data on the 1943 cents.

    And to be even more nerdy, does anyone know what the actual composition of the steel was? Every other US coin can be broken down into an actual element (silver, copper, gold, nickel, tin) So how much iron and how much carbon?

    Thanks.
     
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  3. Bonedigger

    Bonedigger New Member

    All the 1943 steel cents were made of 100% steel. All of the copper and other alloys were being shot at the Axis Powers. A Very touch and go year for sure...
     
  4. Red Toad

    Red Toad New Member

    So the zinc coating doesn't count for the composition?
     
  5. Bonedigger

    Bonedigger New Member

  6. Red Toad

    Red Toad New Member

    Thanks. The only thing I've been able to find is that it was low-carbon steel. But nothing on actual composition, much less percentages.
     
  7. TC2007

    TC2007 Senior Member

    Any relation to Handsome Toad?
     
  8. Red Toad

    Red Toad New Member

    Not that I'm aware
     
  9. Treashunt

    Treashunt The Other Frank

    Nah, no relation, Red Toad doesn't have to brag!
     
  10. Ardatirion

    Ardatirion Où est mon poisson


    Well phrased. :rolleyes:
     
  11. Red Toad

    Red Toad New Member

    So no thoughts on percentage of steel to zinc?
     
  12. Bonedigger

    Bonedigger New Member

    Not much needed, it keeps the coin from rusting. Remember, they were coated in a thin layer of zinc (dipped) after they cents were struck.
     
  13. Haleiwa

    Haleiwa New Member

    Couldn't find another perfect spot to post these Puppies:
     

    Attached Files:

  14. ldhair

    ldhair Clean Supporter

    I could be wrong but I was thinking they were coated before being punched from the strips.
    [​IMG]
     
  15. Bonedigger

    Bonedigger New Member

  16. Red Toad

    Red Toad New Member

  17. Bonedigger

    Bonedigger New Member

    Arrrgh, you're correct, good catch. :) OTOH, I do know how they coat regular steel with zinc to create galvanized steel. This process is called 'Hot-Dipping."
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galvanized_steel

    I suppose the individuals who did the write-up of the 1943 Steel Cent felt that the composition was (low-carbon for ease in striking, much softer than high-carbon) 100% steel with an additional coating of zinc. Be it the planchets or the actual struck coins which were dipped in this molten zinc they perhaps felt it didn't alter the total composition of the cent/planchet. As we all know there is nothing that has a true 100% purity, so they obviously simply rounded up.

    If I'm not mistaken there are some bullion pieces struck now with a protective coating of (something like enamel) which is not considered an actual part of the piece.

    Take Care
    Ben
     
  18. Haleiwa

    Haleiwa New Member

    I was unaware that coins were ever hot dipped. I thought they were all electro-coated.

    Hmmmmmmmm :confused: The delima of not knowing!!
     
  19. spock1k

    spock1k King of Hearts

    yes we are going to have a choice for Toad soup from now on Frank :D
     
  20. Red Toad

    Red Toad New Member

    Lol, but I'm very gamey. Choose wisely.
     
  21. spock1k

    spock1k King of Hearts

    dont worry i am a vegetarian :D
     
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