My analysis of the PCGS 3000 Index

Discussion in 'Coin Chat' started by CoinBlazer, Oct 4, 2018.

  1. GoldFinger1969

    GoldFinger1969 Well-Known Member

    Have multiple indices....if not 50 names in an index, then no more than 100.

    GD, the DJIA only catches about 35% of the broad stock market universe; the S&P 500 about 70%. But those are good enough.

    I think with coins, where the index is a marketing AND communicative tool, it's not a priority that it reflect the entire coin universe or even a majority of it...just the names that reflect the most interest....buys and sells...Google hits...Ebay/HA/Stacks searches.....dealer inquiries....LCS inquiries....Coin show inquiries...etc.

    Off the top of my head....and I admit I don't know as much about the entire coin hobby as you guys....but off the top of my head, you'd want to include Saints, Liberty DEs, Barbers, Franklins, Lincoln Pennys, Buffalo Nickels, Draped Busts, Peace Dollars, Indian Heads, and Walking Liberty's.

    That is 10 different coins where you can have anywhere from 10-40 entries depending on how many you want from each coin type (and again, if you have only a few Saints or whatever, you can include an average of different mints or grades to broaden it a bit).

    I'm sure I left out a few key coins, again, feel free to let me know here. But it's alot less unwieldly than dealing with 3,000. That's for the Russell 3000 index !!
     
    Last edited: Nov 13, 2019
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  3. geekpryde

    geekpryde Husband and Father Moderator

    What are you trying to accomplish with your custom index that isn't already incorporated in one of the existing PCGS coin indexes?
     
  4. GoldFinger1969

    GoldFinger1969 Well-Known Member

    It may already be in the PCGS 3,000 subindices, but just a tighter, more liquid, more concentrated index of popular coins or coin types.
     
  5. Derek2200

    Derek2200 Well-Known Member

    At this point in time the PCGS 3000 is the best index for me to track the market. I do look at its sub indexes as well like Classic Commems.

    I also track indexes Kitco has for gold and silver.

    Doing these gives me a big picture overview.
     
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  6. GoldFinger1969

    GoldFinger1969 Well-Known Member

    Does anybody know what specific coins are part of the:
    • Mint State Rare Coin Index
    • Key Dates and Rarities Index
    • Mint State Type Coin
    I have a general idea, but these sub-indices (and others) comprise the PCGS 3000; I'd like to know what is in THEM.

    https://www.pcgs.com/prices/coin-index/mint-state-type
     
  7. GoldFinger1969

    GoldFinger1969 Well-Known Member

    Last 10 Years for PCGS 3000 and sub-indices:

    PCGS 3000.......................... -18%

    Gold Spot............................ Flat

    Generic Gold........................ -28%

    Mint State Rare Gold Coin...... -23%

    Proof Gold Coin..................... +4%

    Mint State Type Coin.............. -18%

    Proof Type Coin.......................-25%

    Silver Spot............................ -48%

    Morgan & Peace Dollar............. -20%

    Silver & Gold Commemorative... -40%

    20th Century Coin Index .......... -20%

    Key Dates & Rarities ................. -5 %
     
  8. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

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  9. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    For those who haven't looked or been paying attention recently it appears that the market did indeed find its bottom and has begun its recovery -

    https://www.pcgs.com/PCGSMedia/graphs/index10graph.gif

    Of course time will tell, but I'd say Jan 20 was pretty much it for the downward trend of 12 years. The longest bear market the US coin market has ever seen.
     
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  10. GoldFinger1969

    GoldFinger1969 Well-Known Member

    Are you saying you think the bear market DECLINES are over -- or are you actually turning bullish on U.S. coins ?

    Inquiring minds want to know !! :D

    Seriously, while I agree that the extent of the decline is probably over -- for now -- long-term demographics may be a headwind which will need to be overcome.

    Will future collectors want to collect Franklins, SLQs, Walkers, Nickels, Dimes, Pennies -- all the things that your and mine generations collected starting in our Whitman/Dansco books ?

    2nd longest, GD.....that PCGS 3000 Index has a 14 year decline from the 1980 ATH to the low around 1994 (when rising gold finally lifted coins).
     
  11. GoldFinger1969

    GoldFinger1969 Well-Known Member

    Thanks....I'm seeing all the coins in the PCGS 3000 index from your link, but where do they show you what is in the sub-indices when you click on them ?

    I'm not seeing that when I click on them individually.
     
  12. physics-fan3.14

    physics-fan3.14 You got any more of them.... prooflikes?

    For example, I can guarantee you that there will be no Indian cents in the Morgan and Peace index. Just look at what the sub-index is - the 3000 is just all of them together.
     
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  13. GoldFinger1969

    GoldFinger1969 Well-Known Member

    Right, but what years and mintmarks of Morgans and what grade -- those are important.

    Must be a link somewhere, or maybe I'll contact PCGS. :cool:
     
  14. baseball21

    baseball21 Well-Known Member

    I literally already posted the link in this very thread.

    There's a bunch of common date low ms coins in the index and a ton of stuff worth less than 50 dollars. It's a terrible index
     
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  15. physics-fan3.14

    physics-fan3.14 You got any more of them.... prooflikes?

    In the link that Doug posted above, the "PCGS coin number" corresponds to a unique date and mintmark. They don't make it easy, but you can find what coin they are representing. The lack of transparency is one of the reasons that many people find this "index" to be a bit of hocus-pocus.
     
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  16. GoldFinger1969

    GoldFinger1969 Well-Known Member

    Well, it's better than nothing, I guess. :D

    I'll go back and look for your link and re-hit GD's. I see all the coins in the 3000 Index, but unless all the sub-indices coins are all-in-a-row, having the 3000 coins that way won't tell me which coins belong in the 11 sub-indices.
     
    Last edited: Apr 7, 2021
  17. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Yes. I've probably posted that in half dozen or more times now in various threads over the past 3-4 months. But if ya missed seeing it, ya missed it.

    They don't. You have to figure that out on your own. But as Jason pointed out, it's not all that difficult, just take a little time.

    But bottom line, what difference does it make ? All you're doing is using the indexes to see trends. These indexes weren't designed to track specific coins, only various groups of coins that make up the most commonly bought and sold coins.
     
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  18. baseball21

    baseball21 Well-Known Member

    The big one is basically just the little ones put together. They're all dumb anyways, 30 dollar coins and bullion get mixed in with 5 and 6 figure coins. They all make it look like the bottom is falling out of everything whether it's from poor bullion performance or a couple high end coins performing poorly, yet record prices are being set all the time. Someone needs to actually do the history for the specific coin/date/mm they are interested in to get a real picture and not a bunch of noise
     
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  19. GoldFinger1969

    GoldFinger1969 Well-Known Member

    No, I recall that....but does that mean you are BULLISH on them price-wise going forward ?

    Just because the group may have bottomed, doesn't mean that they are poised to turn up. Unlike stocks, coins do not create wealth so they need a catalyst.

    Do you see one ?
     
  20. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Yes !

    Yes markets, any market, can move on a catalyst. But a catalyst is not required for any market to move and or change direction. At least not in the terms that you're using the word catalyst, or at least not in the way I think you're using it.

    Markets quite often move faster and farther based on perception and emotion than they do on anything else ! And whether you realize it or not the coin market is and always has been especially susceptible to emotion ! Two emotions in particular, fear and exuberance (for lack of a better word).

    The huge climb and fall in '89, that was pure emotion. Same thing was true of the climb and fall that started in 2001 and ended in 2008.

    So what do I see as moving things now ? Perception, coupled with a little bit of emotion.

    All markets try to find tops and bottoms, they always have and always will. And no market ever just goes in one direction, sooner or later they climb or fall as the case may be. And when the perception that the market has gone as far as it can go in either direction becomes the majority opinion of those involved in that particular market then that market changes direction.

    What I'm trying to tell you is that the movement of a great many markets is based far more on human nature than it is on anything else. And human nature is the one thing that never changes.
     
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  21. GoldFinger1969

    GoldFinger1969 Well-Known Member

    The bottom is in !! :D Reminds me of the newsletter days of the 1980's when stock market gurus would call the market. :D
    Right, but with demographics still a major headwind, what counters it ?

    Who is going to be buying those coins that many of us collected in the 1950's, 1960's, and 1970's even if that sub-index is down 85% from the 1989 peak ?

    What prevents that sector of the coin hobby (there are other sectors doing better price-wise and interest-wise) from becoming Stamp Collecting, The Sequel ? :D

    Very perceptive, and normally I'd agree 100%.

    Let me play Devil's Advocate and ask.... do the rules of a market apply to coins ? Coins are so subject to emotion and hyper-volatility with tremendous booms-and-busts that maybe you can't apply normal bull-and-bear market thinking and cycle analysis to them ? You don't have long bull markets that are slow-and-steady and get people into the sector but you do have long pronounced bubble-bursting bear markets that often bring big financial losses or at least a depressing atmosphere.
    100% agreed....but I still wonder FROM WHERE do we see the change on all those coins that we grew up with. Who are the new buyers ?

    Those of you who have bought ancients and foreign coins supplied U.S. buying power to a global market, but I highly doubt non-U.S. buyers will have interest in U.S. coins with the exception of a few rare types and/or Morgans & Saints for precious metal or numismatic value.

    Still, I am glad you are bullish GDJMSP. Maybe lots of people got into coins and will segue into the classics during Covid-19. We should see if it's true with online auction registrations, bidders, and increased activity (maybe) at coin shows when they open up again.
     
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