1982 Lincoln Cent wrong alloy

Discussion in 'Error Coins' started by Robert lyons, Nov 29, 2018.

  1. Clawcoins

    Clawcoins Damaging Coins Daily

    @Robert lyons Is that a Thermo Scientific Niton XL2 GOLDD analyzer ?
     
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  3. Robert lyons

    Robert lyons New Member

    I took the coin to an assay office and the coin is made out 54% zn, 34% cu, 10% sn and misc 2%. This is off of a big machine and not a handheld. I showed the coin to an expert and he tells me that the coin is not plated and that it was struck and not cast. He was not familiar with any prototypes from that year. So the question I ask all of you is whether anyone is familiar with a prototype from that year or this coin itself.
     
  4. l.cutler

    l.cutler Member

    I think you will have to be more specific about what kind of expert looked at the coin, and what did he or she do to come to this conclusion. What tests were performed on the coin? It is necessary to know this to figure out how much trust to put in his or her opinion.
     
  5. JCro57

    JCro57 Making Errors Great Again

    If that is the metallic makeup, then I suggest you buy your friend a new machine for Christmas that can read metal content properly.
     
  6. Oldhoopster

    Oldhoopster Member of the ANA since 1982

    If they did a non destructive test like xrf or EDS on an SEM they DID NOT analyze the entire composition, only the surface. At best, you are only getting data from a few hundred microns below the surface. Your analytical expert should have been well aware of the limitations of the equipment and I'm surprised he\she didn't explain this to you.

    As I wrote in post #18, the composition you posted is consistent with a coin that was zinc plated after it left the mint and The new data confirms that. The Sn is likely from the Zn that was used in the plating bath.

    You have a post mint plated cent. The analytical data supports this and the opinions of knowledgeable numismatic experts on this thread (including one of the world's leading experts on error coins) supports this.
     
    JCro57 likes this.
  7. Robert lyons

    Robert lyons New Member

    He explained that he was running the same tests that he runs on the machine to analyse and buy thousands of dollars of gold a day.
    Oh well. Thanks everyone for the input.
     
  8. -jeffB

    -jeffB Greshams LEO Supporter

    And the machine correctly identified this cent as not gold.

    They're cool machines, and I'd love to have one, but it won't turn me into an analytical chemist. Him, either.
     
    Kentucky and Burton Strauss III like this.
  9. Michael K

    Michael K Well-Known Member

    Zinc coins are made out of zinc with a thin copper plating. They don't put anything in the zinc. It's zinc.
    It's not alloyed as I already posted.
    If Fred W. already posted in this thread, he knows more about it than your gold analyzer guy.
     
  10. Conder101

    Conder101 Numismatist

    Actually they do, they put a very small amount of copper in it because it helps the copper plating to adhere to the zinc.

    The copper and zinc readings are pretty much what you would expect to see from an XRF test on a normal copper plated zinc cent. The Ni and Ir readingsare probably from whatever plating was used on the cent post mint.

    The fact that the first test showed NO Sn, and the second shows 10% Sn tells me there is something wrong with one of the tests. I can believe the second test if the cent was plated with tin post mint. That would give you the readings you are getting from the second test and the silver color. I'm surprised that the first test didn't see any tin though.
     
  11. Oldhoopster

    Oldhoopster Member of the ANA since 1982

    @Conder101 Check out his pic of the readout in post #8. The program listed Sn over some of the peaks on the chart, but the readout listed Ir. I think the discrepancy is due to the algorithm used by the handheld unit and I think the Sn was just part of the Zn used in the plating bath.
     
    paddyman98 likes this.
  12. tammiGee

    tammiGee Active Member

  13. Fred Weinberg

    Fred Weinberg Well-Known Member

    It's still a plated coin.

    The 'other' elements the machine is reading
    is probably the plating.

    The coin did not leave the US Mint looking like that, imo
     
    Kentucky and paddyman98 like this.
  14. Kentucky

    Kentucky Supporter! Supporter

    Hmmmmmmmmm perhaps you could share his identity, I have some gold plated tungsten he might be interested in :)
     
    Oldhoopster likes this.
  15. -jeffB

    -jeffB Greshams LEO Supporter

    Yeah, unless you're driving it with a cyclotron, I don't think an XRF meter is going to pick up on a tungsten core under a few hundred microns of gold.
     
    Kentucky likes this.
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