The short answer is we have no clue! Except that he ruled in the Silk Road area sometime before his city's fall to Muslim armies in the early 8th century, in or near the current location of Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan. Turkic? Sogdian? Maybe. There's a good post on the coins of Chach here. I quote: "Shagalov and Kuznetsov suggest that the hair style conforms to rock paintings at Balalyk-Tepe. If so, we may be dealing with a Buddhist king with strong Chinese influence. The crown with the moon-shaped central ornament is back." (That crown is also seen on another ruler with the Turkic title "tegin".) Here's the coin with reverse included (showing Nirt's tamgha): And here's the Nirtanak (a different ruler, so a different tamgha):
Oooh, I've been unwillingly busy the last few days and have missed a hundred posts! There is a great array of coins shown in this thread Catching up, I'll try not to post every coin that fits Hadrian Had to have this one because of the rare bear . Hadrian was an avid hunter and this probably celebrates a successful hunt in this eponymous city. MYSIA, Hadrianothera. Hadrian After CE 123 Æ 16 mm, 2.30 gm Obv: AΔPIANOC AYΓOYCTOC; bare head right Rev: AΔPIANOΘHPITN; head of she-bear left Ref: AMNG 565; SNG France 1091; RPC 1629. Rare. This was a no-brainer because of the exceptional rendition of the Osiris canopus. EGYPT, Alexandria. Hadrian year 11, CE 126/7 billon tetradrachm, 26 mm, 12.6 gm Obv: AVTKAITPAI AΔPIACEB; laureate, draped, and cuirassed bust right, seen from behind Rev: L ENΔ EKATOV: Canopus of Osiris right Ref: Emmett 827.11, R3; Milne 1205 J... Did we do Julius Caesar under C? I'll put the Julias under their other names. Justin I Justin I CE 518-527 AE Pentanummium, Antioch. Diameter of each is ~13 mm. Obv: DN IVSTINVS PP AV; pearl diademed, draped, cuirassed bust right Rev: Tyche of Antioch, turreted, seated left within columned shrine with half submerged figure of river-god Orontes swimming at her feet; retrograde epsilon to left Ref: SB 111, DOC 57 Justinian I Justinian I, CE 527-565 AE half follis, 32 mm, 9.7 gm Constantinople mint, struck regnal year XII Obv: DN IVSTINIANVS PP AVG, helmeted, cuirassed bust facing, holding cross on globe and shield; cross in right field Rev: Large K, ANNO to left, cross above, XII (regnal year) to right, officina letter below (E?) Ref: SB 165 Justin II Justin II, CE 565-578 AE 12 nummi, 14 mm, 2.9 gm. Alexandria Obv: DN IVSTNVS PP AV, pearl diademed, draped, cuirassed bust right Rev: Large I-cross-B, mintmark ALEZ. Ref: SB 389, DOC 188 Kleopatra VII Theo Neotera EGYPT, Ptolemaic dynasty. Kleopatra VII Thea Neotera 51-30 BCE AE 40 drachmae Obv: Diademed and draped bust right Rev: KΛEOΠATPAΣ BΑΣΙΛΙΣΣHΣ, Diademed and draped bust right / Eagle standing left on thunderbolt; double cornucopiae to left, M (mark of value) to right Ref: Svoronos Svoronos 1872; Weiser 184-5; SNG Copenhagen 422-4 Lucius Verus EGYPT, Alexandria. Lucius Verus year 4, CE 163/4 tetradrachm, 24 mm, 13.51 gm Obv: ΛAVPHΛI OVHPOCCEB; bareheaded, draped, and cuirassed bust left Rev: Radiate and draped bust of Serapis-Pantheos right, wearing calathus and horn of Ammon; trident behind shoulder; ∆/L in right field Ref: Emmett 2360 (4), R1; Köln 2148; Dattari (Savio) 9420; K&G 39.77 Leo VI "The Wise" Leo VI (The Wise), CE 886-912 AE follis, 26 mm, 8.5 gm Constantinople mint Obv: +LEOn bASILEVS ROM*; Leo, crowned and wearing loros, seated facing on lyre-backed throne, holding labarum and akakia Rev: +LEOn EnΘEObA SILEVSR OMEOn legend in four lines Ref: SB 1728; DOC 5 ... Oops, must get ready for work. More catch-up later
N for Nassir-El- Din Mahmud. Abbasid- Islamic era. The obverse shows an eagle with two heads. Dirham- Ayyubid time.
N for Najmeddin, Artuqid Sultan. Dirham.. Halbi- Mardin. This Islamic coin imitates Byzantine style perfectly.
N for Noureddin-El-Zinky (Zenghid). I owe our great coin-friend and teacher Ardatirion to have identified this worn but extremely rare and historical Islamic coin. Reverse in left field exhibits the name of this ruler who reigned over Damascus during the Ayyubid era. It's read in 2 lines from down upwards. He was renown for his numberless battles against the Crusaders and the Fatimid.
TODAY the famous person's letter is brought to you by the letter O & P: Post your O's & P's I will start with: O is for Orodes ! PARTHIA Orodes II 57-37 BCE AR Drachm 18mm 3.3g - Ekbatana mint Obv: stars crescent Rev: Arsakes bow anchor Ref: Sellwood 48.9 - killed Crassus (one of first Triumvers with Caesar & Pompey) by pouring molten gold down his gullet. Post as many of your Ancient Coins featuring any person starting with the letter O & P ! And please feel free to post ANY of your Catch-UP Letters! PILE THEM ON!
Actually we DO have a clue. After EXTENSIVE research, we found that Nirt is a corruption of NI. The Knights of Ni were an obscure but forceful group of knights guarding the forests along the Silk Road... https://giphy.com/gifs/film-monty-python-and-the-holy-grail-ALBfFB6gP1evu They are not to be confused with the Knights Templar... a group that France's King Philippe IV Le Bel killed off... P is for Philippe ! FRANCE PHILIPPE IV LE BEL CE 1285-1314 AR 25mm GROS TOURNOIS À L'O ROND AR 25mm DUPLESSY 213 - Killed off Knights Templar Friday 13 October 1307
O is for Otho Otho Tetradrachm AYTOKPATWP M OΘWN KAICAP CEBACTOC Laureate head right ETOYC A Eagle, wings raised, standing left on two laurel branches, wreath in beak, palm branch in left field, crescent between eagle's legs Seleucis and Pieria, Antioch ad Orontem 69 AD 14.44g Prieur-101, RPC-4199, McAlee-316. Rare ex-ANE Amazing jet black toning
THIS JUST IN!!! BREAKING NEWS!!! This PROVES that JRR Tolkien's Azog the Orc was a REAL PERSON!!! Here is another Evil Sword Guy: RUSSIA Ivan IV The Terrible 1533-1584 AR Denga Moscow mint Horseman riding right brandishing sword - Inscription in lines G&K 59 Rare type NOW! Back to our REGULARLY SCHEDULED LETTERS of the DAY!!!
"O" is for Orodes V Orodes V "P" is definitely for Philip II! The greatest king of em all. King Philip II Apollo / rider horse AE16 350 BC I'll throw in a Ptolemy III since it shouldn't start with P! Haha. PtolemyIII Euergetes
Yes it is! It may also have to do with my picking, grinning, loving, and sinning. Ptolemy X (probably)
Double P Philip I Philadelphos 88 to 87 BC Mint: Antioch AR Tetradrachm Obvs: Diademed head of Philip right within fillet border. Revs: BAΣIΔEΩΣ ΦIΛIΠΠOY to right, EΠIΦANOYΣ ΦIΛAΔEΛΦOY to left. Zeus enthroned holding Nike and scepter. 24x25mm, 15.96g SC 2 2463.2a
Still catching up... Kay Khusraw II SELJUKS OF RUM, Ghiyath al-Din Kay Khusraw II bin Kay Qubadh Konya mint, CE 1241/2 (AH 639) Silver Dirhem Obv: lion advancing right; facing sun and star above, two stars below Rev: legend across field Ref: Broome 243G; Izmirlier 403; Album 1218 formerly slabbed Lucilla Lucilla Empress CE 163-169, wife of Lucius Verus AR denarius, 19 mm, 3.25 gm Obv: LVCILLA AVGVSTA; draped bust right Rev: PVDICITIA; Pudicitia, veiled, standing left, with right hand preparing to draw a veil across her face (or had she just drawn the veil off her face?), left hand at side Ref: RIC III 780 Marcus Aurelius EGYPT, Alexandria. Marcus Aurelius as Caesar AE obol, 20.5 mm, 6.0 gm. Alexandria. Year 15 (CE 151/2) Obv: MAVPHΛICKAICAP; bust right, bare head Rev: Sphinx crouched right; LIE (date) above in left field Ref: Emmett 1919.15, R5; Dattari 3221; RPC IV online 15684 Julia Maesa PHOENICIA, Tyre. Julia Maesa CE 218-224/5 AE 27, 12.71g (11h) Obv: IVLIA MAE - SA AV[G] Draped bust right, wearing stephane Rev: TVRIORVM Dido (?) standing left on deck of galley sailing right, extending right hand and holding cornucopia in left; to left, helmsman bending left over rudder (?); to right, sailor extending right hand and holding curved staff in left; stern decorated with a shield and aphlaston, [two murex shells] in exergue Ref: CNG e320, 12 Feb. 2014, lot 323 (same dies). Rouvier 2408 Julia Mamaea EGYPT, Alexandria. Julia Mamaea year 13, CE 233/4 tetradrachm, 24 mm, 14.36 gm Obv: IOVMAMAIACEBMHTECEKCTPA; Draped bust right, wearing stephane Rev: Serapis enthroned left, holding scepter, extending his right hand toward Cerberus seated at his feet; on throneback, Nike standing right, holding wreath and palm frond; L IΓ (date) to left, palm frond to right Ref: Emmett 3226.13 (R4); Köln 2540; Dattari (Savio) 4517; K&G 64.119 Maximian EGYPT, Alexandria. Maximian potin tetradrachm, regnal year 1 (CE 285/6) Obv: laureate bust right Rev: Alexandria standing left, holding the head of Serapis and a sceptre; L-A Ref: Dattari-Savio Pl. 285, 10657 (this coin); Emmett 4093.1 ex Dattari collection (Giovanni Dattari, 1858-1923) Nero Nero struck in Rome, CE 63 Orichalcum sestertius, 34 mm, 26.7 gm Obv: NERO CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVG GERM P M TR P IMP PP; laureate head right, wearing aegis Rev: ANNONA AVGVSTI CERES; Ceres, veiled and draped, seated left, holding corn ears and torch, her feet on stool, facing Annona standing right, holding cornucopia; between them, modius on garlanded altar; in background, stern of ship Ref: RIC 98. Cohen 24 Heritage, CICF World and Ancient Coin Signature Auction, Apr 2014. Removed from NGC slab.