PROFECTIO, a travel type

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by Valentinian, Jan 19, 2018.

  1. Valentinian

    Valentinian Well-Known Member

    Hadrian's "travel series" is well-known and I want to consider travel coins that are not in his travel series.

    PROFECTIO is an uncommon type that refers to "departure" for war.

    SeverusAlexanderPROFECTIO.jpg
    Severus Alexander, 222-235. Sestertius.
    Departing in 231 for a Persian war.
    Sestertius. 30 mm. 21.68 g. Lovely green patina.
    IMP SEVERVS ALEXANDER AVG
    PROFECTIO AVGVS-TI
    Emperor with spear on horseback right, led by Victory bearing wreath. SC below. RIC 596. Sear II 8012.

    The symbolism of the reverse is clear. You are going off to war, led by Victory.

    In 227 the Parthians were overthrown by Ardeshir, the first Sasanian King. In 230 he invaded Roman territory across the Euphrates river. Attempts to negotiate peace failed and Rome went to war (see this type). In 232 some Roman territory was regained and although not decisive, a victory could be claimed.

    I just posted a web site on PROFECTIO coins.

    http://augustuscoins.com/ed/PROFECTIO/

    Near the end it discusses other coins related to travel. I hope to improve the page. I wonder if you can think of other Roman types associated with travel?

    Show us your coins, not of Hadrian, related to travel.
     
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  3. Bing

    Bing Illegitimi non carborundum Supporter

    Outstanding example Warren.
     
  4. Alegandron

    Alegandron "ΤΩΙ ΚΡΑΤΙΣΤΩΙ..." ΜΕΓΑΣ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟΣ, June 323 BCE

    Nice subject @Valentinian ! Wonderful coin! Kinda fun NOT to do common themes...

    HOWEVER, I am NOT sure that this is what you are looking for, but I thought this coin is in the spirit of your request...

    upload_2018-1-19_18-52-18.png
    INDIA Kushan Empire Vima Takto-Soter Megas Æ Tetradrachm 21mm 8.5g AD 80-100 bust r holding scepter tamgha behind on horse r holding axe tamgha Senior B17.1vT
     
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  5. dougsmit

    dougsmit Member

    While not a coming or going coin, this Septimius denarius seems more like the Hadrian travel series which also included an Africa coin.
    rj4715fd3467.jpg

    A popular Septimius records not his travel to Carthage but his works there.
    rj4640bb0607.jpg

    ADVENT AVGG
    rj4600bb0699.jpg
     
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  6. dougsmit

    dougsmit Member

    The last has a sestertius version.
    rj4930bb1947.jpg
     
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  7. zumbly

    zumbly Ha'ina 'ia mai ana ka puana

    Great page, Warren - thanks! The Severus Alexander is lovely.

    Another Caracalla PROFECTIO, also for the German campaign.

    caracalla profectio500.jpg
     
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  8. Severus Alexander

    Severus Alexander find me at NumisForums

    That is a beautiful sestertius, Warren. I have been looking for the AE as version (lacks the Victory). I do have the as you list next on your page, associated with the eastern "victory":
    Screen Shot 2018-01-19 at 8.10.28 PM.jpg
    Also this one, which (judging by the portrait style) was issued around the same time:
    Screen Shot 2018-01-19 at 8.11.33 PM.jpg

    Back to travel, here's an ADVENTVS type celebrating Aurelian's arrival in Rome (which for him definitely counted as travel!)
    Screen Shot 2018-01-19 at 7.58.24 PM.jpg

    And here's my version of the FORTVNA REDVX that you show on your page, with similar patination. I didn't know this was issued to help ensure the safe return of the emperor, cool!
    Screen Shot 2018-01-19 at 8.18.58 PM.jpg

    And I'm told that this type celebrates Maximian's arrival in Carthage:
    Screen Shot 2018-01-19 at 8.00.07 PM.jpg

    That is a fantastic page you posted, full of great coins!!
     
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  9. zumbly

    zumbly Ha'ina 'ia mai ana ka puana

    Another Carthage mint Maximianus announcing his adventus with the personification of Africa on the reverse.

    7CF7F8CA-9870-48CA-853E-226A7C526869.jpeg
     
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  10. randygeki

    randygeki Coin Collector

  11. gsimonel

    gsimonel Well-Known Member

    [​IMG]
    Constantine I ("the Great"), A.D. 307-337
    London mint, A.D. 310-312
    RIC 133
    Obv: CONSTANTINVS P F AVG
    Rev: ADVE-NTVS AVG - Prince on horseback holding spear and raising right hand; captive in front
    PLN in exergue; star in right field
    21 x 24 mm, 4.2 g.
     
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  12. gsimonel

    gsimonel Well-Known Member

    [​IMG]
    Trajan Decius, A.D. 249-251
    Silver Double Denarius
    Rome mint
    Obv: IMP TRAIAN DECIVS AVG
    Rev: ADVENTVS AVG - Emperor on horseback, riding left, raising right hand and holding short scepter
    RIC 1(b)
    22mm, 2.9g.
     
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  13. gsimonel

    gsimonel Well-Known Member

    . . . and one featuring, perhaps, more modest travels:
    [​IMG]

    Valerian II, Caesar, A.D. 253-258
    Silver Double Denarius
    Rome mint, A.D. 253-255
    Obv: P LIC VALERIANVS CAES
    Rev: IOVI CRESCENTI - Jupiter, as a child, riding, right, on goat
    RIC 13
    20x23 mm, 4.3g.
     
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  14. Bing

    Bing Illegitimi non carborundum Supporter

    Here is mine I stumbled on in a group lot:
    MAXIMIANUS 12.jpg
     
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  15. Curtisimo

    Curtisimo the Great(ish)

    Very cool thread and page @Valentinian. I looked through my collection and I think only my oft shown Trajan fits the bill for travel type. I need to get a Hadrian travel type one of these days.

    Struck to wish Trajan a safe journey back to Rome.
    IMG_4284.JPG
    Roman Empire
    Trajan (AD 98-117)
    AE Sestertius, Rome mint, struck ca. AD 115-116
    Dia.: 32 mm
    Wt.: 20.94 g
    Obv.: IMP CAES TRAIANO OPTIMO AVG GER DAC P M TR P COS VI P P Trajan draped and cuirassed bust right
    Rev.: SENATVS POPVLVSQVE ROMANVS at bottom FORT RED / S C Fortunate seated holding holding rudder and cornucopia
    Ref.: RIC II 652
     
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  16. Valentinian

    Valentinian Well-Known Member

    128 threads have been addressed since I began this one 9 days ago. I found another coin to add to it.

    SSPROFECTIOAVGGFEL.jpg
    Septimius Severus. Emperor 193-211. Septimius Severus departs the East for Rome (which is the reverse of the usual direction for PROFECTIO types).
    Denarius. 19 mm.
    L SEPT SEV AVG IMP XI PART MAX, laureate head right
    PROFECTIO AVGG FEL. emperor on rearing horse right, holding spear, cape flying
    The title "IMP XI" dates this type to 198 or later. XI was his last such acclamation. The title "PART MAX" shows he was done with the Parthian war. Since the type means he was going somewhere, we infer he was going back to Rome.
    RIC 138 "Scarce, 198-200" . Hill 419 "R2, 200".
    Foss 43, event of 200. Sear II 6352 "200".

    I integrated it into my site on PROFECTIO types.
    http://augustuscoins.com/ed/PROFECTIO/
     
  17. JBGood

    JBGood Collector of coinage Supporter

    Elagabalus, Sidon Phoenicia.jpg
    BULL RIDER

    Phoenicia, Sidon. Elagabalus. A.D. 218-222. AE 24 (24.1 mm, 9.95 g, 6 h). IM C M A ANTONINVS AVG, laureate, draped, and cuirassed bust right / A-P / SID CO / METR, Europa riding bull right, veil billowing above. BMC 234; SNG Cop 259. Fine, sandy red patina. - See more at: http://agoraauctions.com/listing/viewdetail/25285/0/archive#sthash.3QjxYed8.dpuf

    Gordian III Hadrianopolis Emperor on Horseback.jpg
    HORSE RIDER

    Gordian III
    A.D. 238-244
    THRACE. Hadrianopolis
    AVT K M ANT ΓOPΔIANOC AVΓ. , Laureate, draped and cuirassed bust right.
    AΔPIANOΠOΛEITΩN, Emperor on horseback galloping right, brandishing spear.
    Varbanov 3783 var. (obverse legend).

    India 2.jpg

    RIDERLESS ELEPHANT

    Taxila AE 1½ Karshapana Post Mauryan
    circa 185-160 BC
    Elephant right; chaitya above.
    Lion left; swastika above; chaitya left.
    The x6 Collection A menagerie of ancient animals & awesomeness
    HGC 12, 772
     
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