Pre 1900 Nickel Corrosion Staining

Discussion in 'Coin Chat' started by Rare, Jan 22, 2026 at 2:50 PM.

  1. Rare

    Rare New Member

    Howdy! I've come across several shields and 3CN nickels over the years with this exact dull pinkish to pink-brown staining. Does anyone know exactly what it is?
     

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  3. ldhair

    ldhair Clean Supporter

    Both have copper in them.
     
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  4. BRandM

    BRandM Counterstamp Collector

    There are so many things that can stain a coin it's hard to tell. It could have been subjected to any number of environmental contaminants over it'd many years of life.

    Bruce
     
    SensibleSal66 likes this.
  5. -jeffB

    -jeffB Greshams LEO Supporter

    Nickel is more reactive than copper, so if anything starts attacking the coin's surface, it can leave areas with more copper, which of course is pink or red.

    Copper can oxidize to copper(1) oxide, Cu2O, which is red or brown.

    There could be other stuff going on, but I think that's likely the most common cause.
     
    SensibleSal66 likes this.
  6. Rare

    Rare New Member

    So these could be areas devoid of nickel? It's definitely not a stain in the traditional sense. It's inorganic and not a residue. If that's true there's really nothing that can be done except polishing off the whole top layer. Definitely not going to do that.

    Mostly curious if it was some kind of copper or nickel +iron oxide that could be conserved.
     
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