Red Book vs. PCGS (not for pricing)

Discussion in 'US Coins Forum' started by russell1256, May 4, 2025.

  1. russell1256

    russell1256 Well-Known Member

    I have been putting together a Type Set based on the Red Book. For Seated Liberty Quarters, the Red Book and PCGS lists are different, any thoughts as to what to follow?

    RED BOOK:
    Seated Liberty Quarter Type 1, No Motto (1838-1853, 1856-1865)
    Seated Liberty Quarter Type 2, Arrows & Rays (1853)
    Seated Liberty Quarter Type 3, Arrows, No Rays (1854-1855)
    Seated Liberty Quarter Type 4, Motto (1866-1873, 1875-1891)
    Seated Liberty Quarter Type 5, Arrows at Date (1873-1874)
    Seated Liberty Quarter Type 6, With Motto, Arrows at Date (1873-1874)

    PCGS:
    Liberty Seated Quarter Type 1, No Drapery (1838-1840)
    Liberty Seated Quarter Type 2, No Motto (1840-1865)
    Liberty Seated Quarter Type 3, Arrows & Rays (1853)
    Liberty Seated Quarter Type 4, No Motto, Arrows at Date (1854-1855)
    Liberty Seated Quarter Type 5, With Motto (1866-1891)
    Liberty Seated Quarter Type 6, With Motto, Arrows at Date (1873-1874)

    HELP?
     
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  3. Mr.Q

    Mr.Q Well-Known Member

    I followed my conscience Red Book won.
     
  4. physics-fan3.14

    physics-fan3.14 You got any more of them.... prooflikes?

    I like the PCGS list better. It is a cleaner presentation of the date ranges, even if the Red Book is technically more accurate.

    The PCGS list also breaks out the important subtype, No Drapery, that the Red Book does not separate.
     
    geekpryde likes this.
  5. samclemens3991

    samclemens3991 Well-Known Member

    I consider 1838-1840 to be a separate type. But I also consider the no motto coins from 1840 to 1852 to be separate from the no motto coins from 1856 to 1865. Same goes for the break in 1873. Any excuse to add more coins. James
     
    psuman08 and UnCommonCents like this.
  6. Burton Strauss III

    Burton Strauss III Brother can you spare a trime? Supporter

    It's not like there is a single, authoritative reference that's going to decide. I guess you could check NGC's coin explorer for a referee...

    You have to pick one reference and follow it.

    Both the Red Book and PCGS' Coin Facts are good references.
     
  7. charley

    charley Well-Known Member

    The most interesting and innovating and complete enjoyable collections that I have seen over the years, all have one aspect in common....no adherence and no restrictions established by 3PGs or 4PGs, or singular Red Book or otherwise "Guides". Their collections are what I would classify as all are welcome.

    The collections of 2 members on CT are examples.

    They can respond if they want to.
     
  8. UnCommonCents

    UnCommonCents Variety Collector

    No drape has its place in my collection. As does the no stars dime.
     
  9. Conder101

    Conder101 Numismatist

    The old Whitman type album that I started with had

    No Drapery 1838-40
    With Drapery 1841-52
    Arrows and Rays / weight reduced 1853
    Arrows no rays 1854-55
    No Motto reduced weight 1856-65
    With motto reduced weight 1866-1873
    Arrows at date / increased weight 1873-74
    No arrows increased weight 1875-91
     
  10. Publius2

    Publius2 Well-Known Member

    This is what I use. Based upon Redbook with a couple of additions. The only one I don't have is the 1853, Variety 1 without arrows or rays. I've included the date/mm, Briggs attribution and the grade of my examples. All are slabbed PCGS or NGC.

    My view of a type set is whatever you want to exclude or include. Unless you're going for a Dansco or a registry set, in which case you're constrained.

    Var. 1, No Drapery, 1838-1840 1839 Briggs 2-A/R-4 AU-53
    Var. 1, With Drapery, 1838-1853 1840 O Briggs 1-B/R-3 AU-58
    Var. 1 No Arrows, No Rays
    LS, Var. 2, Arrows at Date, Rays Around Eagle, 1853 1853 Unk/R1 AU-55
    LS, Var. 3, Arrows, No Rev.Rays, 1854-1855 1854 1-A/R1 AU-58
    LS, Var. 1 Res w/Wgt.Std. of Var,2, 1856-1865 1861 6-E/R4 MS-61
    Lib. Seat., Var. 4, Motto Above Eagle, 1866-1873 1868 2-B/R-6*/R-2 PR-65 CAC
    Lib. Seat., Var. 5, Arrows at Date, 1873-1874 1873 AU-55
    LS, Var. 4 Resumed w/Wgt.Std. of Var, 5, 1875-1891 1876 S 3-B/R4 MS-64
     
  11. mpcusa

    mpcusa "Official C.T. TROLL SWEEPER"

    the red book dates really fast so in my opinion the PCGS list would hold more of the current and up to the date values.
     
  12. russell1256

    russell1256 Well-Known Member

    not looking for values, looking for guidance on what coins to put in my Type Set
     
  13. mpcusa

    mpcusa "Official C.T. TROLL SWEEPER"

    the answer the same PCGS
     
  14. johnmilton

    johnmilton Well-Known Member

    These two are the same type. All 1873-4 quarters have the motto. There are none with it.

    1874 Quarter ALL.jpg
     
  15. CoinCorgi

    CoinCorgi Tell your dog I said hi!

    There are 5 things that vary on the Seated Liberty Quarter. I think most agree on this fact.

    1. No Motto/Motto
    2. No Drapery/Drapery
    3. Weight (6.68g, 6.22g, 6.25g)
    4. Arrows/No arrows
    5. Rays/No Rays

    So how many combinations ("types") of these are there?

    I get the same 8 "types" that @Conder101 listed above [although he doesn't list the 1840-O with drapery].
    Seated Liberty Quarters.png
    Needless to say...the 1853-O Arrows & Rays is my favorite :)

    25C 1853-O Arrows & Rays.png
     
    geekpryde likes this.
  16. CoinCorgi

    CoinCorgi Tell your dog I said hi!

    What's with the deliberate obscuration?
     
  17. CoinCorgi

    CoinCorgi Tell your dog I said hi!

    As @johnmilton states, Type 5 and 6 are the same. In fact the Red book only has 5 Variety's defined. So your list should read...

    Seated Liberty Quarter Type 1, No Motto (1838-1853, 1856-1865)
    Seated Liberty Quarter Type 2, Arrows & Rays (1853)
    Seated Liberty Quarter Type 3, Arrows, No Rays (1854-1855)
    Seated Liberty Quarter Type 4, Motto (1866-1873, 1875-1891)
    Seated Liberty Quarter Type 5, Arrows at Date (1873-1874)

    In fact, if you take the approach I took above and remove two variables ---- "Drapery/No Drapery" and "Weight" ---- you end up with the Red Book's 5 types.

    Seated Liberty Quarters2.png
     
    Last edited: Jun 6, 2025
  18. johnmilton

    johnmilton Well-Known Member

    @CoinCorgi, "weight" does not seem to be a type. The silver coins after 1853, with the exception of the silver dollar, which did not change, did way less than the pieces before 1853. They are still viewed as the "No Motto" type coins. And the coins after 1873 weight a little more than the piece before 1873. it's still not a type.

    Here is a type set of Liberty Seated Quarters as I see it.

    No Drapery

    1839 Quarter All.jpg

    With Drapery

    1863 Quarter All.jpg

    1853 Arrows and Rays

    1853 Quarter All.jpg

    Arrows

    1854 Quarter All.jpg

    With Motto

    1869 Quarter All.jpg

    1873-4 Arrows


    1874 Quarter ALL.jpg
     
    geekpryde likes this.
  19. CoinCorgi

    CoinCorgi Tell your dog I said hi!

    So, if you just take the weight variable out of my approach, you end up with the 6 types you prefer.

    Seated Liberty Quarters3.png

    So choose your variables differently, you can get any number of types you want!!!

    My DANSCO 7070 Type Set from the '70s had these "Types"...

    20250606_133153.jpg
     
    geekpryde likes this.
  20. johnmilton

    johnmilton Well-Known Member

    I have never seen a type coin album or lists, like the one for the NGC registry, which includes weight as a type.
     
    CoinCorgi likes this.
  21. CoinCorgi

    CoinCorgi Tell your dog I said hi!

    Fair enough. So far all I have for my SeatedLQ type set is the 1853-O A&R...and that's enough so far :)
     
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