Why do TPGs sometimes grade proof-only issues as MS?

Discussion in 'Coin Chat' started by Numismat, Sep 7, 2016.

  1. Numismat

    Numismat World coin enthusiast

    https://www.ngccoin.com/certlookup/3838594-002/

    This coin is a royal presentation piece, one of 200 minted. A proof only issue. Yet this and the other 11 examples in the NGC census are all graded as MS instead of PR. I'm trying to understand why this is, as it's not the first time I've seen this done.

    Any insight is much appreciated
     
    Last edited: Sep 7, 2016
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  3. joecoincollect

    joecoincollect Well-Known Member

    Beats me. I don't think it's often they do this, since I don't run into it a lot. It's obviously not a mistake since all were graded this way you said. It could be due to one of the following:
    - they know somehow it wasn't struck more than once, only with polished dies
    - or the pressure was insufficient
    - polishing was minimal

    Those are some guesses. But I don't know anything about the coin, it's appearance, etc
     
  4. cpm9ball

    cpm9ball CANNOT RE-MEMBER

    Why don't you post your concerns on "Ask NGC"? Maybe it is just an oversight.

    Chris
     
    Insider likes this.
  5. Numismat

    Numismat World coin enthusiast

    I haven't been using their forum, but worth a shot, thanks
     
  6. Treashunt

    Treashunt The Other Frank

    Apparently they do not consider the proof quality good enough to be real proofs
     
  7. Numismat

    Numismat World coin enthusiast

    I thought it was more about the preparation and striking process than the actual appearance of the final product
     
  8. Treashunt

    Treashunt The Other Frank


    or that
     
  9. Dougmeister

    Dougmeister Well-Known Member

    Because they don't do their homework and don't realize it was a proof-only issue. That's my guess.
     
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  10. Jaelus

    Jaelus The Hungarian Antiquarian Supporter

    I just had one come back from NGC with an MS that is a proof for a restrike that had both proof and matte proof versions (but both only proofs). All of the ones I've seen have been graded MS as well.
     
  11. Insider

    Insider Talent on loan from...

    BINGO!
     
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  12. cpm9ball

    cpm9ball CANNOT RE-MEMBER

    Oh, sure! And, we have the same thing here.......people who don't do their homework!

    I do know that NGC was working on an overhaul of some of their programs (Registry & Census) and they made it a point to let their members know that if they ran into any problems or inconsistencies to contact them.

    Why do people jump to conclusions before they get the answer from the horse's mouth?

    Chris
     
  13. Insider

    Insider Talent on loan from...

    NOTE: A Proof is a Proof. This BS about number of strikes etc to determine a proof is ....

    Krause reports coins made as "mint sports" (I'm sure NGC graders can read) exist from the same dies (which should produce PL coins like the OP) w/effaced "8" that are thin and lighter that are considered MS. I see no evidence of this in the OP's photo. HOWEVER, NGC had the coin in hand ...so, they MUST BE the thin restrikes.
     
  14. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Unh huh, and that coin over there is a variety - no it isn't, it's an error ! And that over there is an error - no it isn't, that's a variety !

    Kinda brings us back to that nagging "definition thing" - in other words it all depends on who you ask. Even when both of the people you are asking are considered to be experts of equal notoriety - and they both give you directly contradictory answers.

    Now me, and no I'm no expert and will never, ever, claim to be one, but I was always taught that there is very simple and distinct definition for a Proof. That being, it is a coin struck on specially prepared dies, on specially prepared planchets, and struck more than once.

    Leave any one of those 3 things out and the coin is not a Proof.
     
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  15. Kentucky

    Kentucky Supporter! Supporter

    Proof is a process, not a quality...I spoke without reading to the end...never mind
     
  16. Conder101

    Conder101 Numismatist

    And then comes Roger Burdette's research that shows that the 19th and early 20th century proofs were struck just ONE time in the mint's Medal press. So I guess those proofs aren't proofs. And some early proofs used the same dies as the business strikes. In some cases AFTER they had been used for business strikes. So they weren't specially prepared dies.
     
  17. Jaelus

    Jaelus The Hungarian Antiquarian Supporter

    Exactly. I don't agree with that definition either. Really what makes a proof a proof is the intent when it is struck.

    If a mint decided to specially prepare their planchets and dies and strike their coins twice and then released them as business strikes, they would clearly be considered proof-like business strikes, not proofs. Likewise, if a specially prepared die strikes a specially prepared planchet once and the intent is to create a proof, it is clearly a proof.

    But intent is hard to prove. All you have to look at is the coin most of the time. Here is where mint records and other knowledge about a type can help with the determination, especially with die markers. I've seen coins I would attribute as proofs that are attributed as proof-like, and vice versa. Why? Mint records for one don't indicate proofs were struck, and for another the records show proofs. But of course mint records aren't always reliable and there's no way to tell if a coin was actually intended to be a proof or is just a proof-like strike from proof dies intended to be a business strike, even if proofs were recorded as struck.
     
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  18. Insider

    Insider Talent on loan from...

    Julian Leidman once told me this: If it looks like a Proof, it is. That would make all the "early" Proofs easy to ID. :hilarious::hilarious::hilarious::hilarious:

    The accepted definition of the manufacture of a Proof as Doug posted is correct and Conder has posted more info. My point above is the OP's coin looks like a Proof strike. Apparently it is - just on a thin planchet and called MS. :rolleyes:
     
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  19. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Then rather obviously the long accepted definition of a Proof gets thrown out the window. And once that happens, then also rather obviously, deciding if a coin is a Proof, or not, suddenly becomes arbitrary and dependent upon the person who is doing the deciding.

    Which was precisely the point of the other half of my post.

    Which brings us back to the OP's post. So how exactly then does one know if a Proof is a Proof ? You ask two different experts, and each contradicts the other; or you ask 10 and it's 6 to 4, or whatever. The point being if there is no agreement then you don't know.

    This is why established and accepted definitions are so important to this hobby. Can there be exceptions to the rule once those definitions are accepted ? I would have to say yes, but only when there is sufficient documentation and evidence to support those exceptions, And if there isn't, or even if it is questionable, then there is no exception.
     
  20. physics-fan3.14

    physics-fan3.14 You got any more of them.... prooflikes?

    Not exactly the best "appeal to authority" you could have chosen. A quick search of Cointalk will show the number of times he's been eviscerated here for his questionable and loose application of whatever terms he wants. Liedman is about as reliable as Breen for solid, researched, accurate information, in my opinion.

    As to the OP, I'm guessing that the coin does not meet the traditional definition of proof as has been described in this thread. It is clearly a special presentation piece, but not a true proof.

    Krause does not list this piece as a proof, either, just FYI.
     
  21. Insider

    Insider Talent on loan from...

    Unfortunately, my post was misinterpreted. The "point" I wished to make was in the old days, things were much simpler and many professional numismatists believed that "If it looked like a Proof, it was - Proof enough - and worth a premium." J. Leidman was ONE of those dealers who felt that way. So, I get really frosted at all the "Johnny-come-lately" fellow numismatic researchers who like to bash their predecessors for errors made during a much simpler time.

    Several noted "older" numismatists such as Leidman, Breen, Bressett, Newman, etc have made comments to me about the "proof status" of certain coins. I wish I had not used a name (JL) as ALL OF US HERE have made possible errors on specific pieces. Some of those NOT HERE have made contributions to numismatics far above the rehashed, well-known, "old" parroted stuff in your book! Which BTW, I have bought and highly recommend for beginners. ;)

    As to Krause not listing the coin as a Proof :rolleyes: - check out KM#952.:yawn:
     
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