Big Score #2 Return of the Saka

Discussion in 'Ancient Coins' started by Ancientnoob, May 1, 2016.

  1. Ancientnoob

    Ancientnoob Money Changer

    If you made it through the thread on Nahapana overstruck coins, and if you did a little back reading to on the last post you might enjoy seeing another coin that I was able to scratch off my very long list. The FIRST Western Satrap. Chastana's relationship with Nahapana is unknown but he is recorded as a ruler in Ptolemy's Geography (another great book check it out, get a Big One). It is known that at some point Chastana was co-ruling and/ or close ally with Nahapana and may have been a general who rose to prominence under Nahapana's leadership. On the coins of Chastana he is mentioned as the son of an unknown person Zamotika. Classified as foreign invaders of India by the native Satavahana, Ptolemy claimed they were Indo-Scythians.

    Chastana is recorded as having reclaimed all of Nahapanas last lands from the Satavahana. He went on to establish Saka Era Calendar of which all future rulers coins would be dated starting on March 22 AD 78. The Saka Calendar was in continued use through out the Gupta Period and as was used well into the decline of Buddhism in India. The calendar was officially adopted in India in AD 1957.

    Saka
    Chastana Kardamaka (r. AD 78-130)
    Kardamaka Dynasty
    AR Drachm 16 mm x 2.02 grams
    Obverse: Formal bust of Chastana right - Blundered Greek Legend PANNIΩ IATPAΠAC CIASTANCA
    Reverse: Rev: Chaitya with moon, star and river. Brahmi legend Rajno Mahakshatrapasa Yhsamotikaputrasa Casthanasa: "King and Great Satrap Chastana, son of Zamotika.
    Note: ex. Alex Fishman
    ChastanaC.jpg
     
    stevex6, chrsmat71, Jwt708 and 8 others like this.
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  3. Orfew

    Orfew Draco dormiens nunquam titillandus

    Nice portrait on a interesting coin. Thanks for the great writeup.
     
  4. 4to2centBC

    4to2centBC Well-Known Member

    What I know, is that whenever I read your posts now, all I see is a gold Tanit in my peripheral vision. Very distracting. :peeking:
     
    Ancientnoob likes this.
  5. Ancientnoob

    Ancientnoob Money Changer

    Ha its distracting here too!
     
  6. chrsmat71

    chrsmat71 I LIKE TURTLES!

    nahapanna is on my list!

    i didn't even know who this guy was to put him on my list!

    here's my only western satrap, vijayasena...who i guess fell kind of in the middle of the there fellows chronologically

    [​IMG]
     
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