Ceaning or Die polish

Discussion in 'Coin Chat' started by Steve66, Dec 12, 2014.

  1. ldhair

    ldhair Clean Supporter

    I never thought of "the use of emery sticks and cotton swabs for repair and retouching" as die polishing but I guess that's what it is called.
     
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  3. brg5658

    brg5658 Well-Known Member

    Spreading more misinformation. :rolleyes:
     
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  4. geekpryde

    geekpryde Husband and Father Moderator

    Looks like cleaning / wiping to me... Doug's explanation seems to fit the bill.
     
  5. brg5658

    brg5658 Well-Known Member

    Doug, this would be one of those times where it would be good for you to "freely and happily" offer your apologies for being wrong. Since (in another thread) you said that you're happy to admit when you're mistaken... lol :D
     
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  6. brg5658

    brg5658 Well-Known Member

    The coin in the OP is cleaned, but he (Doug) has stated some obviously flawed statements later in his post that are patently false.
     
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  7. geekpryde

    geekpryde Husband and Father Moderator

    Yes, the OP's coins was the only thing I was commenting on. I wasn't even going to attempt to wade into the second half of this thread. It gets too exhausting.
     
  8. brg5658

    brg5658 Well-Known Member

    And, just for the record, the OP's coin has both post-mint damage (cleaning) lines and "as minted" die polish lines. This happens to be a coin I know very well, and have owned half a dozen in the past 3 years. Die polish lines are the norm...

    [​IMG]
    [​IMG]
     
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  9. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    And I gladly would if I was. But as Roger points out, I am not. Cleaning a die and or retouching a die is not the same thing as polishing a die. Cleaning a die or retouching can create scratches on the die, and scratches on the die result in raised lines on the coins they strike. And that is how raised lines can appear on the devices of a coin. Tool marks can also create raised lines on a die, but tool marks are not the result of polishing the die either.

    And that is the entire point. There are several completely different processes that can create lines on a die, which in turn create raised lines on a coin. But they are all different processes and not die polishing. Dies are polished by machine, not by hand. And the flat disk that does the polishing is incapable of even touching the devices on a coin, so there can never be die polish lines on the devices of a coin. It's physically impossible. And the polishing method is also why die polish lines cannot criss cross.

    Yes, there can easily be raised lines on a coin that do criss cross. My point is that if there are, then those that do criss cross were not created by the die being polished, but instead created by other processes done to the die in addition to the die being polished. Die polish lines in and of themselves cannot criss cross..

    And as you point out, just as I have done many. many times, you can and often do find die polish lines, die scratches, tool marks, hairlines on the coin, scratches on the coin, - and all on the same coin.

    The mistake being made is one of terminology for most people call all of these lines die polish lines - when they are not all die polish lines at all. But instead lines with several different causes. It is also extremely common for the TPGs to do pretty much the same thing and cleanly grade coins that for obvious reasons have lines on them that were not caused by die polishing. And they get away with doing this because they know the majority of people will accept it because that is what the people want. They want their coins cleanly graded. And they also know that most people do not know the truth about the many different things that cause the lines on coins. Those two things combined allow them to get away with doing what they do.
     
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  10. brg5658

    brg5658 Well-Known Member

    You mentioned only 2 things in your original post -- die polish and post-mint-damage. You were clearly using the term die polish to mean all forms of die repair. But, now you can change your story and mark this one up to semantics. Whatever Doug. :rolleyes: Why didn't you state in your original post then that lines that are raised can indeed criss-cross if some of them are from other forms of die repair? I guess that slipped your mind, eh? :confused:

    Roger has directly replied on the NGC forums and stated that he has no problem with the term "die polishing" being used (and it continues to be used by numismatists) as a synonym for all forms of die repair at the mint resulting in raised lines on a coins surface (incuse lines on a die). And for the record, he states that the mint strictly only used the term polishing "to refer only to deliberate production of mirror-like surfaces".

     
  11. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator


    No Brandon, nothing slipped my mind. I have posted on this subject many times and my posts are consistent. Yeah, I only mentioned those 2 things in my original post in this thread, but that in no way means there isn't anything else that I didn't mention. What's more, you know that because you and I have discussed it before, specifically the issue about why die polishing lines cannot criss cross. You even posted illustrations of 2 different types of polishing wheels.

    As for Roger's comments, he pretty much said what I said - that people use the single term die polishing to cover several things. But just because people the term incorrectly, that doesn't mean that other forms of die are repair are die polishing, and Roger knows that, as do I. He's just saying he doesn't have a problem with it because he himself understands what it actually is. He also knows he's never get them to stop using the term incorrectly, as do I.

    But there is something else, just for the sake of argument let's say that the term die polishing is used for different forms of die repair. Die repair is only done with the die out of the press. So, what happens when grease or dirt or tiny metal shavings/chips or a combination of all of them get stuck in the recesses of a die while it is on the press and in use - and the the mint worker walks over takes a dirty rag out of his back pocket and wipes the dirt and debris off the die, and scratches the die in the process.

    Now that die is going to have incuse lines on it from those scratches. And those scratches may very well criss cross and die polish lines that are on that die. Are you going to try and call those scratches die polish lines too ? I sure wouldn't.

    Now about the last comment, I happily defer to Roger as to what the mint might have said -

    But what about business strike dies ? They don't have mirror like surfaces, but each and every business strike die ever made has most definitely been polished. You know that, I know that, Roger knows that too. But they are not polished until they have mirror like surfaces. Die polishing is a multi-stage process that uses several different grits of diamond dust paste. Business strike dies go through the same initial process process as Proof dies do, but they do not go through the final stages where the finer grits are used, the ones that create the mirror finish. The die polishing is stopped on business strikes before they ever get to that point.

    One last thing, visible die polish lines, (and I mean actual die polish lines not lines caused by other things), on a coin are a flaw, a mistake. You're never supposed to be able to see die polish lines on a coin. This is evidenced by the huge numbers of business strikes and Proofs alike, that show no die polish lines at all. The only time we ever see die polish lines on a coin is when a mint worker screwed up and did not polish the die well enough, or did not complete all the steps and use the finer grits of diamond dust paste like he was supposed to do. For if he had, you wouldn't be able to see any die polish lines.

    That said, the TPGs pretty much ignore die polish lines as having any negative impact on the grade of a coin because they are part of the minting process. Well I agree they are part of the minting process, but quality of strike is also part of the minting process. And if a coin is weakly struck then that can and does have a negative impact on the grade of a coin. The published TPG grading standards say it has a negative impact, and the actual grading the TPGs does show that it has a negative impact. Or least some of it does.

    A weak strike is a flaw, visible die polish lines are a flaw - of that there is no question. But yet the TPGs ignore die polish lines as being a flaw.

    Yeah, that makes perfect sense to me :rolleyes:
     
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  12. brg5658

    brg5658 Well-Known Member

    That was my point Doug. Strictly speaking, what you describe on business strike coins aren't called die polishing by the US mint. That's what Roger was getting at. The mint would often call the exact same process different things based on what kind of coin the die was intended for. I prefer to call the lines what they are, regardless of the physical machinery that created them (i.e., rotating wheel or otherwise). They should be called signs of die maintenance and repair. Those are the terms that Roger uses, and those are the ones that are least ambiguous.

    The point you're missing is that unless you were there during the preparation of the die and it's subsequent maintenance and repair, you are only making a guess as to which of many methods was used. It's perfectly possible that repair to a die made without a "polishing wheel" would appear exactly the same as that from a wheel.

    You fail to recognize the non-transitive nature of the process (a fallacy of your logic): A causes B does not imply that B was caused only by A.

    All die "polishing" lines may be parallel (by your definition), but not all parallel die repair lines are caused by "polishing". And, because one cannot know what process caused the parallel lines, then the more general term die repair should be used.

    Regardless, I'm done with this thread -- the pictures from posters like @robec are far better proof than are my philosophical musings (which will likely be lost on you anyway). :banghead:
     
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  13. Coinchemistry 2012

    Coinchemistry 2012 Well-Known Member

    Your explanation fails to account for Jason's coins, which Roger's comments would support as die polish on his coins.

    You were also wrong about die polish lines never existing on devices, a topic that was also discussed in this thread and agreed upon by undisputed experts on the NGC Forums. This topic also appeared in a thread where I challenged your assertion that die polish lines can never appear on the devices. To put the thread into context, there was a SEGS Lincoln Memorial cent that you concluded was categorically cleaned because die polish lines could never exist on devices. Without opining, I said that this was not possible to tell without better photos to rule out the possibility of die polish lines.

    And Roger's comments were in reference to Bob's posted images and did not state that die polish lines can never criss-cross. In fact, Roger even stated that the opinions regarding die polish made by the members there were sound and reasonable. Moreover, a former NGC grader, cameo CAC, and top numismatist at a major auction firm, also categorically stated that criss-cross die polish lines can and do exist and that this is often seen in the Barber series. So even if the lines on Bob's coin were "die maintenance" or "die repair lines" it does not follow logically that die polish lines never criss-cross.

    So yes, I do think you are wrong, and nothing that RWB stated seems to dispute that conclusion. I also agree with brg5658.
     
  14. robec

    robec Junior Member

    Here are some die polish lines on the device. Many Lincoln proof's from the 1936-42 are covered with these.

    [​IMG]
     
  15. physics-fan3.14

    physics-fan3.14 You got any more of them.... prooflikes?

    I highly encourage anyone interested in learning the facts about this subject to check out the thread linked on the NGC forums:
     
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  16. torontokuba

    torontokuba Thread Crapper & Hijacker, TP please.

    You also have a guy in that thread, who sways with the wind like a willow tree. Last I checked he was claiming to not know about the coin in question or what was said in the other thread...

    Screen shot 2014-12-15 at 7.39.48 PM.png

    ... yet, he lectures others as if he had a clue...

    Screen shot 2014-12-15 at 7.35.18 PM.png

    Die polish lines?

    Screen shot 2014-12-15 at 7.35.39 PM.png

    Die polish lines?

    ... in other words, do not contest GDJMSP with his 40 to 50 years of experience...

    ... which makes me wonder how much he really understands. Being a parrot of GDJMSP takes very little skill. We already know how much GDJMSP understands within the subject. He's more concerned with splitting hairs over pointless terminology, than identifying and describing the raised lines and moving on. The countless topics on CT prove that he is unable to get a grasp on the concept the rest of us have tried to help him overcome.
     
    Last edited: Dec 15, 2014
  17. physics-fan3.14

    physics-fan3.14 You got any more of them.... prooflikes?

    Let's avoid the personal attacks and focus on the logical, documented evidence. We're here to talk about coins, not attack people.
     
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  18. torontokuba

    torontokuba Thread Crapper & Hijacker, TP please.

    If you're going to send me over there for facts, you might as well have them from here as well. It's a fact, that you have someone in your other thread, who has lectured here in support of GDJMSP's theory.

    This theory...
     
  19. geekpryde

    geekpryde Husband and Father Moderator

    Well at least I'm learning something. the OP had no idea what kind of minefield he was waking into. As just a humble observer, its seems that Doug and Brandon are in agreement that there is a variety of processes that create raised lines on coins, some of which are polish. To me, you guys actually agree even though you are trying really hard to appear otherwise. So am I failing to see the differences in your stances, or is this simply about terminology and how loosely its used?

    There I feel better already.
     
  20. Coinchemistry 2012

    Coinchemistry 2012 Well-Known Member

    I think the issue is that there are several substantive posts in the last three pages of that thread, which would be too much to post here.
     
  21. Coinchemistry 2012

    Coinchemistry 2012 Well-Known Member

    I don't know that I would say that the posters agree on anything other than perhaps the OP's coin was probably cleaned. That isn't the point of contention. The OP's coin has fallen wayside to profound disagreements concerning Doug's characterization of die polish lines.
     
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