Can you do a balance test? Construct a balance using something like a flat ruler and wood matchstick (for the fulcrum). Verify that the balance is set up properly using two good coins, and then replace one of the coins with the one in question. Note: I haven't done this before - you may need to play with it a while to make it "sensitive" enough (one legal coin won't balance when paired with another legal coin and a staple). The coins' condition should match as closely as possible.
Imo the coin looks genuine, but polished. Could it be possible that a polished coin would slide faster than a regular circulated example?
If you are testing culls, OK, I could see doing those tests. Anything else - you'd have to be crazy. edit - as for the question of is it fake ? I'd have to say the same thing raider said. However, that doesn't mean it is not fake. You can do a hundred different tests and still not know of the coin is fake or not. Yes, some test can prove that a coin is indeed a fake. But none of them that I know of can prove it is genuine. That's because many fakes are the correct weight, many are even made of the correct fineness of silver. So none of these test can prove a coin is genuine. The only thing that can prove a coin is genuine is a close in hand inspection done by an expert. And sometimes, even they can be fooled.
Weighing the coin will certainly indicate a fake but there are counterfeits that are weighing up perfect. The best method of spotting a fake Morgans is the magnet slide test. This involves sliding the coin down a length of magnet or magnets and not sliding a magnet down the coin. You may also want to watch the demonstration on youtube concerning the "cartwheel effect"although this method only works if the coin still has some lustre. I no longer feel comfortable buying Morgans or Peace dollars unless they are from an old collection and I can handle them in person.
Ok, so what do you recommend he do? I was assuming he did not buy BU coins and certainly wouldn't recommend sliding BU coins down a slide of rough magnets. I see no problem with sliding non - BU coins down a smooth, one piece magnetic surface on to a padded surface. His options are limited at this point unless he wants to send them in for grading. He could also take them to a coin show and get a free opinion and avoid a third party grader all together. I purchased some Morgans myself not to long ago that I am not 100% about so I know how he feels right now. I avoid Morgans and Peace dollars altogether now.
Well, he could buy some of the current crop of replicas (plenty available on eBay for two or three dollars with free shipping) so he has some actual "in hand" examples of fakes for comparison purposes. If you examine a genuine coin and a fake coin under a 10X loupe, you will soon learn to recognize the differences (as subtle as they may be). Since the OP only paid about seven bucks over melt (as silver continues to spiral downward), one would have to assume that the coins are "junk silver", with most probably grading in the VG range. A trip down the slide won't hurt these much. Thanks is also in order to the OP for posting the video of the "slide test". I had never seen that before.
Like Doug mentioned, you cannot disprove a negative, so you can never "prove" a coin is authentic. All you can do is get to the point where the market accepts it as authentic. Its a rough rule of life, but true. Philosophy, while truthful, sucks sometimes. With the flexibility in counterfeits adjusting metal in their products, its harder than it used to be to weed them out. This is all of the more reason I implore everyone to never rely on ANYTHING to prove a coin is authentic. If you have little tests to prove its NOT authentic, by all means do them. Old timers did this all of the time, and would check weights, sizes, reed counts, etc. The best test, is to know your coins! Become an expert on what a real Morgan is like. Buy one from a trusted dealer, and really study it. I am sure I look like a total geek to my wife looking at ancient coins under a microscope, weighing them, looking at different areas over and over. Get to know a real coin, and in hand fakes will just seem "off" even if you aren't sure what. This is why I am always very hesitant to label a coin good or bad by photos alone. I don't trust it like so many appear to that a person can truly make that determination without the coin in hand. Your mind picks up so many hundreds of bits of information subconsciously when you handle a coin that this becomes what "feel right" on an authentic one, and "feels wrong" when handling a fake. Just my opinion. Chris
True... and in the words of master forger Mark Hofmann: “If I can produce something so correctly, so perfect, that the experts declare it to be genuine, then for all practical purposes, it is genuine.”
Like I said in post #25 - if you're testing culls (junk silver), have at it. But to be honest, since I've never seen that magnet test before, never heard of it before, have no idea who dreamed it up - I have no idea if it actually works or not. Forgive me, but I am more than a bit hesitant to accept some video on YouTube as proof. As to what he can do. Well, like Chris said, learn about coins is one way. Another is to only buy from trusted and respected dealers - which is what everyone should be doing to begin with. Then you don't have to worry about it. For should a coin from them ever be proven fake they will stand behind it. It also matters as to what a buyer is trying to do - why he is buying the coins to begin with. There really is no reason to buy junk silver other than the play on silver itself. And if you want to own silver, then buy silver and forget about buying junk silver coins. I've always thought the idea was crazy in the first place. Why ? Because you can buy bullion silver a whole lot cheaper than you can buy junk silver coins. You can buy pure silver bullion, all day long, for 10% over spot. He paid roughly 25% over spot to buy junk silver coins. Which seems like a better idea to you ?