TPG Price Guides

Discussion in 'US Coins Forum' started by Louie_Two_Bits, Nov 28, 2009.

  1. Louie_Two_Bits

    Louie_Two_Bits Chump for Change

    When referencing TPG price guides, is the price they list factor in the slab, or is it referencing the raw value of the coin?

    I ask because I got a slabbed MS coin for less than $10, which is less than the slab itself, but is right in range with its price in the PCGS price guide.

    So I'm confused...

    -LTB
     
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  3. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    Just completely forget about any price guide listed by a TPG, they are far from accurate in the majority of cases. For that matter, no price guide, with the possible exception of the Grey Sheet is accurate.

    As to how you can buy a slabbed coin for less than it cost, it is quite common. It can be for a variety of reasons. The person submitting the coin could be thinking it will grade higher than it actually did, so they were willing to pay the cost. Then when it gets back graded lower than they thought it would they have no choice than to sell it for what it is worth.

    It could also just be part of a bulk submission sent in by a dealer where they pay lower grading fees.
     
  4. tmoneyeagles

    tmoneyeagles Indian Buffalo Gatherer

    I would say the current going price of the item, (the market), and what Doug said, the greysheet, are the only price guides you need to worry about.
     
  5. Conder101

    Conder101 Numismatist

    It is the price in the slab (but as Doug said the value in th guide can still be way off), but if you have a common $10 raw coin and spend $20 putting it in a slab that doesn't automatically make it a $30 coin. Even in the slab it is still just a common $10 coin. You can't take the prces shown for slabbed coins in a guide subtract the cost of slabbing and get the price for the raw coin.
     
  6. Louie_Two_Bits

    Louie_Two_Bits Chump for Change

    Ok, thanks for the explanation guys...that makes sense.

    While we're talking slabs, particularly PCGS, what the hell is that white stuff inside the slab...is it glue to prevent the coin from moving? Some are really sloppily done. Does the glue hurt the coin's contact surface over time? On this dime that I have, there is glue all over the front rim and then on the surrounding slab; it looks really sloppy. I had to crop out the front rim because there was so much gunk. Is there anything that I can do to have PCGS clean it up?

    -LTB
     

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  7. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    It's not glue. It's an ring of rubber/plastic that holds the coin in the slab.
     
  8. Just Carl

    Just Carl Numismatist

    Another reason the prices of many slabbed coins being so low is that there are so many people out there that are slab happy. They send in almost anything round to be graded and slabbed. At coin shows I've seen many coins that should be used in change in a slab. Even very recent dates like the new Lincoln Cents. Not sure why but I suppose some people think if they take a valueless coin and have it slabbed it will now be worth a fortune.
    And as to those prices. Note there may well be a reason for those inflated prices. If PCGS lists a coin for what it really is worth, most would not attempt to have it slabbed. But if you think a coin is worth something, you may well send it to them for grading and slabbing.
    From what is out there I'd say if that is their reasoning, it is paying off.
     
  9. Taxidermist

    Taxidermist Collector of US/IL/RU/DE

    Sorry to bring this old thread up, but it got the exact title I was thinking of, so I`ll just ask here, plus it is on same topic. PCGS and NGC price guides on their websites show certain values for PR65 and higher coins. Could someone explain why would a knowledgeable coin seller offer a coin for $7-11 USD while the guides prices are in the $25+ area? Slabbing the coins costs more than $7, so I just don't get it... Or maybe PCGS PF69 for under $10 is a real bargain when the price guide shows it should be $25?

    In addition, unlike PCGS and NGC, ANACS website shows no price guide. Where do I find ANACS slabbed coins values? Or is it there but available only for registered members?
     
  10. raider34

    raider34 Active Member

    The grading fees don't necessarily cost more than $7, usually the coins being sold for less than the grading fees were part of a bulk submission. For instance, with modern coins there are people who submit a ton of coins under a bulk submission hoping for a good percent of 70's. While the coins graded MS/PF 70 will make them a profit and cover the grading fees, the coins that grade 69 and under may only be worth a few bucks.

    Those sellers offer those coins for $7-$11 (and even lower) because that is the market value. Like was said earlier in this thread, the TPG price guides aren't a good representation of the fair market value. So just because the PCGS price guide says a coin is worth $25 doesn't mean it's a good buy if you can get it for $10, it's very possible the coin's fair market value is even lower.

    I'm not aware of an ANACS price guide, but I don't know why you would want one. In general, TPG price guides aren't going to be too accurate. If you want the fair market price for an ANACS coin, look up completed auction prices for similar ANACS graded coins, that is going to give you by far the most accurate price.
     
  11. Taxidermist

    Taxidermist Collector of US/IL/RU/DE

    I did look for completed auctions, as I always do in any case, but for certain modern coins there are just 0 results, so it is hard to say what would be a good buy, $5 or $40.

    Thanks a lot for this explanation, raider34.
     
  12. medoraman

    medoraman Supporter! Supporter

    Two answers, one TPG price guides are widely known to be "optimistic, full retail" prices. Secondly, the slabbing cost is a sunk cost. Think about your 69 coin for a second. The dealer sends in a bunch hoping for 70's, and the ones that come back 69's are losers. Don't feel bad about the dealer, he made his profit for ALL coin submissions with the profits on the 70's, so him selling the 69's at the coin price he is still ahead.

    Its a common mistake of people believing a slab always add value to a coin. Like Doug preaches, and has been true since TPG started, "buy the coin, not the slab".

    Chris

    Btw Raider34's answer was a fine answer as well.
     
  13. raider34

    raider34 Active Member

    What type of modern coins (and grades)? My guess is you might run into a condition rarity in the lower MS/PF grades for some modern coins, in those cases I think you could use raw MS/PF prices as a good estimate. The same condition rarity can be true for the top pop coins, but those are a lot harder to get a price estimate if no previous examples are available.
     
  14. x115

    x115 Collector

  15. medoraman

    medoraman Supporter! Supporter

  16. GDJMSP

    GDJMSP Numismatist Moderator

    I wonder how many times I'm going to have to say it - Price guides, from anybody, are no good. So don't bother using them.

    You want to know the truth ? There's no such thing as a price guide - anywhere.

    Yeah people say they are just guides, not intended to show accurate prices. Well if that's the case then how heck are they guides at all ?

    If I buy a map ( a map is a guide) because I want to find out how to get to a certain place, that map dang sure better show me how to get closer than just the state the place is in !

    That's the way price guides are. You're looking for a certain town (coin), and all the guide tells you is what state it's in. What the heck good is that ?
     
  17. x115

    x115 Collector

    I see a tons of president coins slabbed by ngc for under $10. there must a huge dealer discount on bulk like stated above.
     
  18. medoraman

    medoraman Supporter! Supporter

    Just 5,000 more times, I promise. ;)

    Edit: I guess I am not that severe. I use them for relative value, and to understand a rough approximation of desirability versus demand. A case in point was that French rooster coin we were talking about a few months ago Doug. Without some vastly different prices in the price guide, I wouldn't have know which variety is rarer. That is the data point I use most price guides for.

    Do WAY too many collectors use price guides as gospel? Yeah, they do. I still do not make price guides meaningless or not useful.

    Chris
     
  19. Taxidermist

    Taxidermist Collector of US/IL/RU/DE

    Since I am interested in relatively cheap coins and get them from quite reputable sellers, I do not own any slabs. I am not a fan of slabbed coins and TPGs in general, but might buy a slab, just to have a sample in my collection.

    Basically its all about supply and demand, if slabs guides are often irrelevant. A lot of coins get the "lower" grades like PF69, so a lot are being offered for cheap and hardly anyone wants them.

    If for some reason, in a few years maybe, the 2007-D Adams Presidential Dollar NGC MS65 disappears and nobody sells it anymore, its price on eBay will definitely not stay $6, and become, more likely, $60.
     
  20. DW-coins

    DW-coins Slave to coins...

    I've found that PGCS is sometimes above FMV and sometimes below FMV, it's all a bit of guess work. I also know that guides can be easily manipulated, especially the graysheets and if a big buyer wants to get things for cheap, he'll flush the CCE with lower ask prices and over a few weeks may have to sacrifice a few but what can easily make that up when the new graysheets start picking up the downward change. Then once he's purchased about all he can use he'll start knocking up the bid price and purchase a few at higher levels but again will make up for it a month or two later when the graysheets reflect higher prices. Another great example are Civil War era coins. Numismedia/NGC and PCGS both show them at significantly lower prices than what Heritage and others are getting. Somebody's looking to make a market in these coins and is keeping the prices artificially low.
    So I would say the BEST price guide to use is Heritage and B&M auction prices as well as Ebay completed listing searches. This will give you a much better feel for current pricing than any guide can.
     
  21. x115

    x115 Collector

    late response,but I agree. I usually never would pay the price guide amount, but knowing the price guide amount helps prevent me from over paying. in some cases the price guide might be low. but not usually. with old coins there are a lot of factors in the price such as rarity,condition,variety and so on. unlike bullion where you just pay a little above spot. so I use the price guide as a tool

    and a totally different subject I wonder what is the lowest price for slabbing is from NGC for dealers. because I see way to many coins graded selling for six or seven bucks. and I don't believe they are just taking a lost on every coin. just the holder cost the average joe $5.
     
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